Single phase inverter-current control loop

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on designing a single-phase inverter using the TMS320LF2406 DSP, emphasizing the need for a regulation strategy. It highlights the recommended approach of using an outer voltage loop with a PI controller to generate a reference current (Iref), which is then fed into an inner current loop for PWM duty cycle generation. The advantage of the inner current loop is its ability to manage load dynamics effectively, ensuring better control over both voltage and current. If only a voltage control loop were used, it would not account for the load's impact, potentially leading to ineffective regulation. Understanding the load characteristics is crucial for designing an effective control system.
hisham.i
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Hello

I am designing single phase inverter with TMS320LF2406 DSP.

I created sinusoidal output voltage, and now i want to make regulation.

While reading about regulation i found that it is recommended to use outer loop as voltage loop to generate Iref using PI controller, then this Iref is entered to inner loop ( current loop) where its output is entered to another PI controller to generate the PWM duty cycle.

What is the advantage of using the inner current loop? why we cannot only use the voltage control loop to determine the duty cycle?

Regards,

Hisham Issa
 
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That recommendation applies only sometimes.

Since the load participates in the dynamics, then you can't design the controller without consideration of the load. If you don't know what the load wlll be, you could assume just a resistor R. In that case, Ohm's law locks you into V=IR, so you can't control V and I independently.
 
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