A child slides down a ball of ice.

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In summary, the conversation discusses the equations A and B, which relate to force and energy. The main question is how kinetic energy (Ek) is related to mass (m) and speed (v). Steps are provided to solve for these variables, including finding the distance fallen and kinetic energy, determining the necessary centripetal acceleration and force, and considering the component of gravity. It is noted that there are three variables (m, v, and θ) and that θ may vary between the two equations.
  • #1
zaddyzad
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Homework Statement



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Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
A and B are force and energy equations that may have some relevance. Bump.
 
  • #3
How is Ek related to the mass m and speed v?

ehild
 
  • #4
Hi zaddyzad,

I'm going to assume that the child was sitting on the top of the circle, initially at rest, though initial conditions aren't really clear from your attachment. Try these steps:

1. After sliding down to some angle theta, how far has the child fallen? Therefore, how much kinetic energy does the child have at that value of theta?

2. At that kinetic energy, how fast is the child moving? How much centripetal acceleration must be provided to keep the child moving in a circle at that velocity? How much centripetal force does this correspond to?

3. What is the component of gravity that points towards the center of the circle, when the child sits at angle theta? When does this equal the centripetal force needed from part 2?

Try to work through these steps yourself, and post what you get. We'll help you out if you get something wrong.

Hope this helps,
Bill Mills
 
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  • #5
I think both my equations on the picture answers all the questions.
 
  • #6
Note that at the time when the normal force vanishes, you now have two equations with only two unknowns ([itex]\theta[/itex] and [itex]v[/itex]). So you ought to be able to algebraically solve for both of those. See where that leads you.
 
  • #7
Though I actually have 3 variables because I don't know the radius.
 
  • #8
And the θ used in both equations is not the same number.
 

What causes a child to slide down a ball of ice?

The main cause of a child sliding down a ball of ice is gravity. As the child's body weight pushes down on the ice, it creates enough friction for the child to slide down.

Is it safe for a child to slide down a ball of ice?

It is not recommended for a child to slide down a ball of ice without proper safety precautions and supervision. Ice is very slippery and can cause injury if the child falls.

How does the temperature affect the sliding experience?

The temperature of the ice can greatly affect the sliding experience. If the ice is too cold, it can cause the child's body to stick to the ice, making it difficult to slide. If the ice is too warm, it can melt and create a layer of water, making the slide faster and more dangerous.

Can a child slide down any type of ice?

No, a child should only slide down a ball of ice that is smooth and free of any sharp edges or bumps. Sliding down uneven or rough ice can cause the child to lose control and get injured.

What safety measures should be taken when sliding down a ball of ice?

It is important to wear appropriate clothing and protective gear, such as a helmet and gloves, when sliding down a ball of ice. The area should also be checked for any potential hazards, and the child should be supervised at all times.

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