A Nice Vector Cross Product Proof.

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving the equation (a X b) X (c X d) = <0,0,0> for vectors a, b, c, and d that lie in the same plane. It is established that the cross product of any two coplanar vectors results in a vector that is either parallel or anti-parallel, leading to an angle of 180 degrees between the resultant vectors. Consequently, the cross product of these two resulting vectors yields a zero vector. An algebraic approach is suggested using the identity for the cross product of a cross product, specifically the formula A × (C × D) = (A · D)C - (A · C)D, to reinforce the proof.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector operations, specifically the cross product.
  • Familiarity with the properties of coplanar vectors.
  • Knowledge of linear combinations and basis vectors in vector spaces.
  • Basic proficiency in vector algebra and geometric interpretations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of the cross product in vector algebra.
  • Learn about the geometric interpretation of coplanar vectors.
  • Explore the identity for the cross product of a cross product in detail.
  • Investigate the concept of the triple scalar product and its applications.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying vector calculus, mathematicians interested in vector proofs, and educators teaching vector operations and their properties.

Baumer8993
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Homework Statement


If a, b, c, d are all vectors contained in the same plane, explain why
(a X b) X (c X d) = <0,0,0>

Homework Equations


The Cross Product!

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that since all of the vectors are in the same plane that means that a cross product between any of the vector will either be parallel, or anti-parallel. In this case the two cross products done create a vector with an angle of 180 degrees between them. So when they are crossed the result is 0. I just do not know how to "mathematically" prove this.
 
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Baumer8993 said:

Homework Statement


If a, b, c, d are all vectors contained in the same plane, explain why
(a X b) X (c X d) = <0,0,0>

Homework Equations


The Cross Product!

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that since all of the vectors are in the same plane that means that a cross product between any of the vector will either be parallel, or anti-parallel. In this case the two cross products done create a vector with an angle of 180 degrees between them. So when they are crossed the result is 0. I just do not know how to "mathematically" prove this.

I don't see anything wrong with the angle argument. But if you want something more algebraic, if all four vectors lie in the same plane then they are all linear combinations of two basis vectors for the plane, say u and v. Any ideas where to go from there?
 
Here's an alternate approach. Assuming you have the identity:$$
\vec A \times (\vec C \times \vec D)=(\vec A \cdot \vec D)\vec C - (\vec A\cdot
\vec C)\vec D$$Use that with ##\vec A## replaced by ##\vec A \times \vec B## and use what you know about the triple scalar (box) product of coplanar vectors.
 

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