A proton is placed in an electric field of intensity 700 N/C

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SUMMARY

A proton placed in an electric field of intensity 700 N/C experiences a force calculated using the formula F = q * E, resulting in a force of 1.1215 x 10^-16 N. This force leads to an acceleration of 6.71 x 10^10 m/s² when divided by the proton's mass of 1.6726 x 10^-27 kg. The direction of the acceleration aligns with the direction of the electric field, as both the proton and the field are positively charged, confirming that the proton moves in the same direction as the electric field.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric fields and their intensity
  • Knowledge of force calculations using F = q * E
  • Familiarity with Newton's second law of motion (F = ma)
  • Basic knowledge of particle physics, specifically protons
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the concept of electric field lines and their representation
  • Learn about the behavior of charged particles in electric fields
  • Study the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration in different contexts
  • Investigate the effects of varying electric field intensities on particle motion
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Students and professionals in physics, particularly those studying electromagnetism, as well as educators looking to explain the behavior of charged particles in electric fields.

Curious314
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A proton is placed in an electric field of intensity 700 N/C. What is the magnitude and direction of the acceleration of this proton due to this field?

in a google I found that
1 proton= 1.6022 x 10 ^ -19
and 1.6726 x 10 ^ -27 kg

so I first get the force :
F= q*E
f= (1.6022 x 10 ^ -19 )(700 N/C)
f=1.1215 * 10^ -16N

f=ma

f/m=a
1.1215 * 10^-16 / 1.6726 * 10^-27 = a
6.71* 10^10 m/s^2 = a

am I right?

Thanks!
 
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Curious314 said:
A proton is placed in an electric field of intensity 700 N/C. What is the magnitude and direction of the acceleration of this proton due to this field?

in a google I found that
1 proton= 1.6022 x 10 ^ -19
and 1.6726 x 10 ^ -27 kg

so I first get the force :
F= q*E
f= (1.6022 x 10 ^ -19 )(700 N/C)
f=1.1215 * 10^ -16N

f=ma

f/m=a
1.1215 * 10^-16 / 1.6726 * 10^-27 = a
6.71* 10^10 m/s^2 = a

am I right?

Thanks!
Looks like the correct magnitude.

What's the direction of the acceleration ?
 
since it a positive charge and a positive field, i guess opposite. am I right??
 
In second thought, it goes with the elctric field... because is positive and the proton is positive, so they go in the same direction... right?
 
Curious314 said:
In second thought, it goes with the elctric field... because is positive and the proton is positive, so they go in the same direction... right?

Yes, the proton is going in the direction of the electric field.
 
thank you a lot SammyS and Xisune!
 

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