A question about terminology of phase state & criticality

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the terminology related to phase states and criticality, specifically regarding supercritical fluids and subcritical states. A supercritical fluid exists when both temperature and pressure exceed the critical point, while subcritical states occur when both are below it. The user inquires about gases and liquids that are above the critical temperature but below critical pressure, and vice versa, suggesting a need for a specific term to describe these conditions. The consensus indicates that these states are typically referred to as normal gas or normal liquid, lacking distinct terminology beyond that.

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swampwiz
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I'm looking at the diagram (Figure 1) at

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercritical_fluid

I get that the region in which both the temperature & pressure are higher than the critical point is called a supercritical fluid, which really means it is both a gas & a liquid, thermodynamically speaking.

And as I understand it, the term subcritical gas or liquid is for the region in which the temperature & pressure are both less than the critical point - with the subcritical gas also termed a vapor here.

But what about a gas that is a higher temperature but lower pressure, or a liquid at a higher pressure, but lower temperature, than the critical point. It seems that there should be some term for this that is something like a "saddle" state. I don't think the term supercritical should be used, but something with critical should be.

Any idea what the terminology of this is?
 
Science news on Phys.org
a gas that is a higher temperature but lower pressure...

Isn't it just normal gas? How does it differ?

a liquid at a higher pressure, but lower temperature,

Isn't it just a normal liquid? Ditto?
 

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