Acceleration Question.Please Check My Answer

Good job! In summary, an electron in a cathode ray tube of a TV set accelerates uniformly from 3.5 x 10^4 m/s to 1.4 x 10^6 m/s in a distance of 2.0 cm. The acceleration of the electron is calculated to be 4.8969375 x 10^13 m/s^2 and the time it spends in the region of acceleration is 2.8 x 10^-8 seconds.
  • #1
cbrowne
30
0

Homework Statement




An electron in a cathode ray tube of a TV set enters a region where it accelerates
uniformly from a speed of 3.5 × 104 m/s to a speed of 1.4 × 106 m/s in a distance
of 2.0 cm. (a) What is the acceleration of the electron in this region? (b) How
long is the electron in the region where it accelerates?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



A) Vi= 3.5 x 104 m/s Vf= 1.4x 106 m/s
d= 0.02 m

Vf2= Vi2+ 2ad

(1.4x10^6)2 = (3.5x 10^4)2 + 2a(0.02)

(1.958775 x 10^12) = 2a(0.02)

(1.958775x10^12) = 0.04a
0.04 0.04


4.8969375x 1013= a

*******************************************

b) Vf= Vi+ at

(1.4x10^6)= (3.5x10^4)+ ( 4.8969375x10^13)t

136500 = 4.8969375x10^13t
4.8969375x10^13t 4.8969375x10^13t

= 0.000000003 --> t = 3.0x 10^-9
 
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  • #2
seems you used the correct equations, everything looks good to me!
 
  • #3
cbrowne said:
*******************************************

b) Vf= Vi+ at

(1.4x10^6)= (3.5x10^4)+ ( 4.8969375x10^13)t

136500 = 4.8969375x10^13t

I believe you have a calculator error here; it looks like you dropped a zero on the left hand side. (1.4 million minus 35 thousand does not give a little over a hundred thousand.)

If you correct that, you should get the right answer for the time.

4.8969375x10^13t 4.8969375x10^13t

= 0.000000003 --> t = 3.0x 10^-9
 
  • #4
THANK SOO MUCH FOR NOTICING THAT MISTAKE! I end up getting 2.8 x10^-8 for my answer. Could you please verify this
 
  • #5
cbrowne said:
THANK SOO MUCH FOR NOTICING THAT MISTAKE! I end up getting 2.8 x10^-8 for my answer. Could you please verify this

That looks right to me.
 

FAQ: Acceleration Question.Please Check My Answer

1.

What is acceleration?

Acceleration is the rate at which an object's velocity changes over time. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction.

2.

How is acceleration calculated?

Acceleration can be calculated by dividing the change in velocity by the change in time. The formula for acceleration is a = (vf - vi) / t, where vf is the final velocity, vi is the initial velocity, and t is the time interval.

3.

What are the units of acceleration?

The units of acceleration are typically expressed in meters per second squared (m/s²) in the metric system and feet per second squared (ft/s²) in the imperial system.

4.

What is the difference between acceleration and velocity?

Velocity is the rate of change of an object's displacement, while acceleration is the rate of change of an object's velocity. In simpler terms, velocity is how fast an object is moving, while acceleration is how quickly its speed is changing.

5.

What factors can affect acceleration?

Acceleration can be affected by several factors, including the mass of the object, the force acting on the object, and friction or air resistance. Generally, the greater the force acting on an object, the greater its acceleration will be.

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