Air Handling Unit Test - Air Heating Problem

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on testing an Air Handling Unit (AHU) that requires a 30-degree temperature increase without exceeding a 500W energy input, while currently using 384W for four fans. Participants seek to calculate the temperature rise from the fans' energy input, accepting that all energy becomes heat in this sealed system. They also inquire about the necessary heater size if the fans alone do not achieve the desired temperature increase. The formula for calculating the temperature rise is confirmed as air volume multiplied by specific heat and power, leading to a significant temperature rise when applied correctly. Clarification on the calculations and potential heater requirements is essential for meeting testing criteria.
JaredJames
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We are testing an Air Handling Unit, we need to raise the internal temperature by 30 degrees to pass the test, but cannot exceed an energy input of 500W.

It is a completely sealed unit.

We have four fans constantly running, consuming 384W. Firstly, how can I work out what temperature they will raise the unit to? The fan manufacturer says that all energy input becomes heat (due to it being a closed system, but please let's not debate this, just accept it for the purpose of this question and use the full 384W).

Secondly (if part 1 doesn't raise the temperature by 30 degrees), what size heater would we need to achieve the increase?

Box Dimensions: 1.2x1.2x3.0m
Fan Input: 384W
Must not exceed: 500W (but I would like some answers even if they do exceed it to show me what we would need to do to achieve the required temperature increase)


Also, is there a way to work out how many Watts are required to raise the temperature of air by 1 degree celsius in one hour?
 
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jarednjames said:
The fan manufacturer says that all energy input becomes heat (due to it being a closed system, but please let's not debate this, just accept it for the purpose of this question and use the full 384W).
Nothing to debate - it's true!
Also, is there a way to work out how many Watts are required to raise the temperature of air by 1 degree celsius in one hour?
Air volume times specific heat times power = temperature rise.
 
russ_watters said:
Nothing to debate - it's true!

I know it's true, but I put that because with someone in work who didn't understand it I had to spend an hour explaining the concept to him and didn't fancy having to go through the same thing again.

russ_watters said:
Air volume times specific heat times power = temperature rise.

Thank you for this.
 
Hi, that gives me 4.23cubic metres of air, specific heat of 1.005kg/kg K and a power of 384W. Which is over 1600 when multiplied together, which is one hell of a temperature rise.

Is the formula correct or am I making a mistake somewhere?
 
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