All n-variable combinations can exist within a word

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The discussion revolves around finding the smallest word that contains all permutations of n variables, specifically using the letters a, b, and c. Participants explore the concept of permutations and combinations, questioning the validity of certain examples provided, such as "cabca" for n=3. There is debate over whether backward arrangements are permissible and how to define equivalent strings. The conversation also touches on mathematical formulations for determining the length of such words, with suggestions like n!/2 + n - 1 being discussed, though some participants express doubts about their accuracy. Ultimately, the thread seeks to clarify the conditions under which all combinations can be represented within a single word.
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All n-variable combinations can exist within a word;
n=1 | a
n=2 | ab
n=3 | cabca

Is the fourth shortest word cabdcabcdabcadbca, and how long is the n:th word?
 
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n=2 | ab

What about ba?

n=3 | cabca

Or bac?
 
backwards cab = bac
 
so backwards is permissible, why isn't any other random ordering also equivalent? (ie, exactly what is the full question you want the answer to, seeing as you've given us incomplete information?)
 
I ment all permutations, but i hoped i could avoid that word
 
that still doesn't make it a well formed question though.
 
Dude, what the hell are you saying?
 
well, if that's aimed at me, cab counts as the same string as bac for this question, now what other strings are identified with bac? sariaht's answer is "all combinations", but that means surely that the answer for a,b,c is abc, ssince that contains all strings of length 3 up to all permutations.
 
the question as i see it ... i will try to rephrase it ...
U have a machine suppose that can read from a strip of letters forward as well as backward but only continuous group of n letters ...
Given letters a,b,c
find the smallest strip of letters such that the machine can get any combination of abc from that?

e.g given by sariaht for 3 letters,
cabca -- length of 5

Question now asks to find the smallest strip length for n letters.

-- AI
 
  • #10
Exactly!

What is the smallest word with all permutations of n variables?
 
  • #11
and as we keep pointing out, your examples do not contain all possible permutations

n=2 ab doesn't contain ba, for instance, however you say this doesn't matter since ba is ab backwards, so what other permutations are equivalent to abc, say? only cba? why not acb? what particularly odd an arbitrary rules do you have that you're not telling us


edit: just read two posts back, so fowards and backwards are the only permissible variations? fine.
 
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  • #12
Sariaht,
i haven't given this much thought but i think i get,
::n!/2 + n - 1[/color]::

Actually i have assumed something in my logic here , i will put my logic later if i get the time to actually prove my assumption.

-- AI
 
  • #13
I think Tenali's right.

That would be my guess too.
 
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  • #14
what!?

Have I misunderstod the meaning of permutations?

Yes I have, sorry!

What is the smallest word with all n letters long permutations of n variables?
 
  • #15
LOL!
the proof of the assumption i made was so damn easy ...
man it skipped my visualisation for such a long time ...
So if my answer is right, i won't give it away just now ...
:wink:

-- AI
 
  • #16
Here's how you start it:

write out abcd...e whatever the n letters are. then cycle through by putting the abcd.. after it. pick a permutation you've not got, repeat, count and leave this question alone, please.
 
  • #17
Wonder if you can mathematically calibrate the length of the word.
 
  • #18
what does calibrate mean in this context, and what;s wrong with the metric 'number of letters in the word'?
 
  • #19
The number of letters x you need must be a function of the number of variables n.
What is that function f(n) = x

Not that it makes a difference
 
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  • #20
Oh, i see: n!/2 + n - 1

Then I know, thanks a lot!

I couldn't see your answer somehow...

But that cannot be right, n = 4 gives 15, but the word is 17 letters long

1 1
2 2
3 5
4 17
5 ?
 
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  • #21
obviously the assumption i had made was a mistake ...
which i later realized unfortunately ...

i will have to give it some more thoughts , i will post something if i get somewhere

-- AI
 
  • #22
You could call these words keys to dissordered words by the way.
 
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