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I'm having some trouble confirming Ampere's law for a moving point charge.
Let's say we have a point charge q moving with velocity \mathbf{v}. The magnetic field it creates is given by
\mathbf{B}=\frac{\mu_0 q}{4\pi r^3} \mathbf{v}\times \mathbf {r}.
Now consider a circular loop centred on the point charge and perpendicular to its velocity. Then
\oint \mathbf{B}\cdot d \mathbf{r}=\frac{\mu_0 q v}{2r}.
By Ampere's law, this is proportional to the rate that charge passes through the surface of the closed loop. But this latter quantity is a Dirac delta function, so it seems that Ampere's law doesn't work for point charges!? What did I do wrong?
Let's say we have a point charge q moving with velocity \mathbf{v}. The magnetic field it creates is given by
\mathbf{B}=\frac{\mu_0 q}{4\pi r^3} \mathbf{v}\times \mathbf {r}.
Now consider a circular loop centred on the point charge and perpendicular to its velocity. Then
\oint \mathbf{B}\cdot d \mathbf{r}=\frac{\mu_0 q v}{2r}.
By Ampere's law, this is proportional to the rate that charge passes through the surface of the closed loop. But this latter quantity is a Dirac delta function, so it seems that Ampere's law doesn't work for point charges!? What did I do wrong?