An asteroid is orbiting around the sun at a distance of 4.2

In summary, an asteroid is a small, rocky object that orbits around the sun. They follow an elliptical path, similar to planets, and are kept in their orbit by the sun's gravity. The asteroid mentioned in the conversation is orbiting at a distance of 4.2 astronomical units (AU) or 93 million miles from the sun and can travel at speeds of up to 18 miles per second. The time it takes for this asteroid to complete one orbit around the sun can vary, with smaller ones having shorter orbital periods and larger ones taking longer.
  • #1
Brittykitty
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An asteroid is orbiting around the sun at a distance of 4.2  1011 m. If the Earth orbits around the Sun at a distance of 1.5  1011 m with a period of 3.2  107 s, what is the period of the asteroid?
 
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  • #2


Hi Britty. Review Kepler's 3rd law. That should get you the answer. If you still need help, post a followup in the Homework Help section.
 

What is an asteroid?

An asteroid is a small, rocky object that orbits around the sun. They are often referred to as minor planets and can range in size from a few feet to several miles in diameter.

How do asteroids orbit around the sun?

Asteroids orbit around the sun in a similar way to planets, following an elliptical path. The sun's gravity keeps them in their orbit, while their own momentum and inertia prevent them from falling into the sun.

What is the distance of this asteroid from the sun?

The asteroid is orbiting around the sun at a distance of 4.2 astronomical units (AU). One AU is equal to the distance between the Earth and the sun, which is about 93 million miles or 149.6 million kilometers.

How fast is the asteroid moving in its orbit?

The speed of an asteroid in its orbit can vary, but on average, they can travel at speeds of up to 18 miles per second (29 kilometers per second). This speed can increase or decrease depending on the asteroid's distance from the sun and other factors.

How often does this asteroid orbit around the sun?

The time it takes for an asteroid to complete one orbit around the sun, or its orbital period, can also vary. In general, smaller asteroids have shorter orbital periods, while larger ones can take several years or even decades to complete one orbit.

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