Analyzing a Spring-Mass-Damper System: Is the System Oscillating?

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The discussion revolves around analyzing a spring-mass-damper system with specific parameters: a mass of 150 kg, stiffness of 1500 N/m, and a damping coefficient of 200 kg/s. Participants are tasked with calculating the undamped natural frequency, damping ratio, and damped natural frequency, as well as determining if the system is overdamped, underdamped, or critically damped. One user successfully calculated the damping ratio as 0.21 but struggles with the remaining calculations. The conversation emphasizes the importance of showing attempts at solutions before receiving assistance, highlighting a collaborative approach to problem-solving in physics. Understanding the system's behavior regarding oscillation is central to the analysis.
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Homework Statement



A spring-mass-damper system has a mass of 150 kg, a stiffness of 1500 N/m, and a damping coefficient of 200 kg/s.

Homework Equations



(a) Calculate the undamped natural frequency, the damping ratio, and the damped natural frequency.
(b) Is the system overdamped, underdamped or critically damped?
(c) Does the system oscillate?

The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried to source out the appropriate equations and relationships to find the unknowns, but I end up dealing with thing that aren't related to the actual concept of a vibrating mass system. Your help would be greatly appreciated! :)
 
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reuben19 said:

Homework Statement



A spring-mass-damper system has a mass of 150 kg, a stiffness of 1500 N/m, and a damping coefficient of 200 kg/s.

Homework Equations



(a) Calculate the undamped natural frequency, the damping ratio, and the damped natural frequency.
(b) Is the system overdamped, underdamped or critically damped?
(c) Does the system oscillate?

The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried to source out the appropriate equations and relationships to find the unknowns, but I end up dealing with thing that aren't related to the actual concept of a vibrating mass system. Your help would be greatly appreciated! :)
Hello reuben19. Welcome to PF !

According to the rules of this Forum, you must show an attempt at a solution, before we can help you.

Can you do part (a) ?
 
Hi SammyS!

I just had another look around for the appropraite methods in relation to my question, and have figured out how to calculate the damping ratio:

Ratio = damping coefficient/(2√km)

= 200/(2√(1500×150))

= 0.21

In regards to the other sections, I'm afraid I'm still at a loss in terms of finding out the right methods :/
 
reuben19 said:
Hi SammyS!

I just had another look around for the appropraite methods in relation to my question, and have figured out how to calculate the damping ratio:

Ratio = damping coefficient/(2√km)

= 200/(2√(1500×150))

= 0.21

In regards to the other sections, I'm afraid I'm still at a loss in terms of finding out the right methods :/
Can you calculate the frequency if there's no damping factor ?
 
Yeah I'm pretty sure you can. It's just a matter of finding out how to incorporate it into the calculations.
 
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