Angular acceleration with a mass

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the angular acceleration of a solid cylinder under two different scenarios involving a mass and a force. In the first scenario, the angular acceleration is calculated to be 75.1 rad/s² when a force equal to the weight of a 0.590 kg mass is applied. In the second scenario, where the mass is hung from the string, the participant struggles to find the correct angular acceleration, mistakenly assuming the tension equals the weight of the mass. A key insight is that the tension in the string is less than the weight of the mass due to its downward acceleration. The participant seeks clarification on the correct approach to solve for angular acceleration in the second scenario.
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Homework Statement



1) A solid cylinder of mass M = 1.54 kg and radius r = 0.100 m pivots on a frictionless bearing. A string wrapped around the cylinder pulls downward with a force F that equals the weight of a 0.590 kg mass, i.e., F = 5.782 N. Calculate the angular acceleration of the cylinder.

2)If instead of applying the force F, a mass m = 0.590 kg is hung from the string, what is the angular acceleration of the cylinder?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I found the answer to 1) to be 75.1 rad/s^2.

For 2) I have been doing this:

m*g*r = T

angaccel = t/l

Inertia moment for a solid cylinder = 1/2mr^2

angaccel = t / 1/2mr^2

using my numbers that gives me:

(.5782)/(.5*1.54*.1^2) = 75.091 rad/s^2

This is wrong. I have tried 8 times now on the same question and cannot get it, any help?
 
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Hint: Since the 0.590Kg mass is accelerating downwards the tension it generates isn't mg.
 
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