Area between Two Sine Curves on [0,pi/2]

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves computing the area between the graphs of the functions f(x) = 8sin(2x) and g(x) = 5sin(x) + 3sin(2x) over the interval [0, pi/2]. Participants are discussing the implications of the functions' intersections and the correct approach to finding the area between them.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are examining whether the two functions intersect within the specified interval and discussing the implications of these intersections on the area calculation. There is a focus on the necessity of identifying points of intersection and the potential for negative areas if assumptions about the functions' relative positions are incorrect.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights into the behavior of the functions and the importance of correctly identifying intersections. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to split the integral based on these intersections, but no consensus has been reached on the exact approach to take.

Contextual Notes

There is an indication that the original poster may have made assumptions about the functions' behavior that could lead to incorrect area calculations. The presence of a graphing tool has also influenced the discussion regarding the functions' intersections.

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Homework Statement


Compute the area between the graphs of f(x) = 8sin(2x) and g(x) = 5sin(x)+3sin(2x) on the interval [0,pi/2]


Homework Equations



Area = Integral of [f(x)-g(x)]dx

The Attempt at a Solution


I first did f(x) - g(x) = 5sin(2x)-5sin(x)...after integrating, I got -5/2cos(2x)+5cos(x). Using pi/2 as the upper bound and 0 as the lower bound, I did the calculations but the answer wasn't right. Could someone please point out where I made a mistake?
Thank you very much!
 
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Ask yourself: do the two functions cross at all?
 
jhicks said:
Ask yourself: do the two functions cross at all?
They do intersect at x=0, but nowhere else in that interval. It doesn't matter if it doesn't cross, since all you need to do is to find area in between the two curves, and not necessarily between two points where they intersect.
 
According to my TI-89 there's a place where they cross on the interval in question. If you presumed that f(x)-g(x) was always positive on that interval (which it appears the OP did) then at some point the areas would start to subtract from the total, which is wrong because there's no such thing as "negative" area between two curves.
 
Well actually I misread the graph. They do indeed cross somewhere else at (0,pi/2). So the OP must identify the intersection and split the integral into two intervals to evaluate.
 

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