Interest in a career in astrophysics or cosmology is expressed, with concerns about future job prospects and salary. The discussion highlights that there are limited industry jobs in astrophysics, and faculty positions at educational institutions are a more viable path. Average salaries for faculty roles are suggested as a point of research. The conversation also notes that NASA does not hire non-US citizens directly, but there may be opportunities through contractors. For those aiming for research positions at NASA or ISRO, preparation is essential. Post-doctorate positions are mentioned as a common route in academia, though they are characterized as short-term and often dependent on grant funding, leading to a perception of them as less stable compared to traditional jobs. The term "tentative job" is corrected to "tenure," emphasizing the importance of job security in academic careers.
