Atmospheric radiation scattering/absorption

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the effectiveness of solar radiation in heating a house through glass, particularly in the UK during the heating season. It highlights the difference in solar radiation measurements between north and south-facing surfaces, noting that the north-facing figure primarily represents diffuse radiation. The participant questions whether the measured energy from the north-facing surface is mainly from visible light, given that most solar power is in the visible and near-infrared spectrum. Additionally, they ponder if it is reasonable to assume that only 50% of the insolation value contributes to heat benefit under full sunshine. Clarification on these points is sought to enhance understanding of atmospheric radiation and its implications for solar heating.
lurksalot
Messages
12
Reaction score
0
I am still trying to assess the ability of the sun to heat a house through glass and I am a bit stuck .
Most solar flux /radiation measurements I have found are based on a total of direct and diffuse radiation on a horizontal surface and then formulated for vertical surfaces with some cosine functions depending on orientation.
Now, at for example , a latitude of 53deg between October through to May (inclusive, being the UK heating season ) the total values are around 180Kwhrs/sqmtr for North and 490 Kwhrs/sqmtr South .
My issue is that the measured North figure will be purely be diffuse radiation and thus basically the energy would be from the visible portion of the spectrum ie light . On the basis that 97% of the solar power is in the visible and near IR range and that radiation diffused through H2O will have been absorbed and radiated at a higher wavelength , that the resultant 180Kwhrs on a North facing vertical face would be the energy of the visible light ?
Also on the basis that the energy from the sun is approx 45% visible light and 50% near IR would it be reasonable to assess that even on full disc sunshine only 50% of the insolation value could be used to calculate heat benefit ?
This probably sounds a bit daft but any clarification of my limited understanding of this would be of great benefit
Many thanks Kev
 
Science news on Phys.org
Any Help is appreciatted
 
I need to calculate the amount of water condensed from a DX cooling coil per hour given the size of the expansion coil (the total condensing surface area), the incoming air temperature, the amount of air flow from the fan, the BTU capacity of the compressor and the incoming air humidity. There are lots of condenser calculators around but they all need the air flow and incoming and outgoing humidity and then give a total volume of condensed water but I need more than that. The size of the...
Thread 'Why work is PdV and not (P+dP)dV in an isothermal process?'
Let's say we have a cylinder of volume V1 with a frictionless movable piston and some gas trapped inside with pressure P1 and temperature T1. On top of the piston lay some small pebbles that add weight and essentially create the pressure P1. Also the system is inside a reservoir of water that keeps its temperature constant at T1. The system is in equilibrium at V1, P1, T1. Now let's say i put another very small pebble on top of the piston (0,00001kg) and after some seconds the system...
I was watching a Khan Academy video on entropy called: Reconciling thermodynamic and state definitions of entropy. So in the video it says: Let's say I have a container. And in that container, I have gas particles and they're bouncing around like gas particles tend to do, creating some pressure on the container of a certain volume. And let's say I have n particles. Now, each of these particles could be in x different states. Now, if each of them can be in x different states, how many total...
Back
Top