Do Atoms Get Destroyed When Metal Melts?

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When metal melts, the atoms themselves remain intact; they do not get destroyed but rather gain energy to break bonds with neighboring atoms. This allows them to transition from a solid state to a liquid state, where they can move freely. Atoms are the fundamental building blocks of all matter, including water, and typically combine to form molecules. While melting requires energy to alter the state of matter, breaking atoms down into their composite particles demands significantly more energy. Understanding these concepts can be further explored through educational resources on basic physics.
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What an Atom in say a lump of steel in melted to molten metal, what happens to the Atoms ? Surely they melt and are destroyed, or do they reform ? As I thought everything was made of Atoms ? Are water and such made of Atoms ?

Wayne
 
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Not much happens to the atoms themselves. It's how they interact with other atoms that determines whether on the macroscopic level the substance is a solid or liquid.

It takes ALOT to destroy an atom.
 
EVERYTHING is made up of atoms. Atoms usually bind together in 2 or more to form what's called a Molecule. When something melts the atoms and molecules that make it up have acquired enough energy to break the bonds between them and can move around freely. This is unlike in a solid where they don't have enough energy to to this. This is why things melt and then evaporate as you heat them up. (AKA add energy)

You CAN cause the atoms themselves to come apart into their composite particles, but it takes a much greater amount of energy to do this than it does for them to simply melt or turn into a gas.

Look up more online at wikipedia or google, or invest in a book on basic physics. There are plenty of good ones at any book store. (Not the textbook kinds, but ones that are much better written)
 
Hi all,

forgot to say thanks for the answers.

Wayne
 
So I know that electrons are fundamental, there's no 'material' that makes them up, it's like talking about a colour itself rather than a car or a flower. Now protons and neutrons and quarks and whatever other stuff is there fundamentally, I want someone to kind of teach me these, I have a lot of questions that books might not give the answer in the way I understand. Thanks
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