Average Momentum: 1552.795 kg m/s

  • Thread starter Thread starter mailmas
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Average Momentum
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating average momentum using the given mass of 50 kg and a distance of 100 m covered in 3.22 seconds. The initial calculations mistakenly focused on change in momentum rather than average momentum. It was clarified that average momentum is derived from average velocity, which can be calculated as change in position over change in time. The final understanding was reached by recognizing that average momentum equals mass multiplied by average velocity. The problem was resolved by correctly applying the relationship between change in velocity and time.
mailmas
Messages
46
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


m = 50kg
Distance covered = 100m
T = 3.22
Solve for average momentum.

Homework Equations


X = 1/2 at^2
p = mass*acc*change time

The Attempt at a Solution


100 = 1/2 a (3.22)^2
a = 200/10.3684 = 19.28937m/s^2
f = 50 * 19.28937 = 964.4689
change momentum = 964.4689 * 3.22 = 3105.59 kg m/s

The answer is half of this, why exactly is it half?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You should state the problem word for word as given. I suspect that you did not give all the information specified in the problem.

Note that they ask for average momentum, not change in momentum.
 
TSny said:
You should state the problem word for word as given. I suspect that you did not give all the information specified in the problem.

Note that they ask for average momentum, not change in momentum.
Sorry, all the information is there though. The only problem I have is understanding how to solve for the average momentum. Would it be change in momentum/ #momentum's considered. Maybe to clarify I'm considering the object is moving in a straight line and that the acceleration is constant.
 
mailmas said:
Sorry, all the information is there though.
Note that an object could cover a distance of 100 m in 3.22 s without any acceleration.

EDIT: Maybe you have included all the necessary information to answer the question. But there is not enough information to determine the acceleration.

Since momentum is defined as p = mv, how would average momentum be related to average velocity?
 
TSny said:
Note that an object could cover a distance of 100 m in 3.22 s without any acceleration.

EDIT: Maybe you have included all the necessary information to answer the question. But there is not enough information to determine the acceleration.

Since momentum is defined as p = mv, how would average momentum be related to average velocity?

Average momentum = 50* (vf- vi)/change time
=15.52*vf
 
TSny said:
Note that an object could cover a distance of 100 m in 3.22 s without any acceleration.

EDIT: Maybe you have included all the necessary information to answer the question. But there is not enough information to determine the acceleration.

Since momentum is defined as p = mv, how would average momentum be related to average velocity?
Never mind I got it thanks! Forgot change in velocity = change position/ change time and then I just multiplied by mass.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top