Average power needed to lift an object

In summary, a weightlifter raised a 115kg weight from the ground to a height of 1.95m in 1.25 seconds. To find the average power of this maneuver, the initial velocity and acceleration were calculated. However, it was later determined that the acceleration was incorrect and the correct formula to use is mgh / time = power. After plugging in the given values, the average power was found to be 1,982.0112 watts.
  • #1
IAmPat
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Homework Statement



A weightlifter raises a 115kg weight from the ground to a height of 1.95m in 1.25 seconds. What is the average power of this maneuver.

Homework Equations



m = 115kg
Change in Y = 1.95m
time = 1.25 seconds


The Attempt at a Solution



V = 1.95/1.25 = 1.56 m/s
a = 1.56/1.25 = 1.248 m/s/s
mg = (115)(-9.8) = -1127 N

Net Force Of Fy = (115)(1.248)
Net Fy = 143.52
Force of maneuver:
143.52 = -1127 + x
Force of maneuver = 1270.52

Work = 1270.52 * 1.95
Work = 2477.514

P = 2477.514 / 1.25 = 1,982.0112

Help?
 
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  • #2
Your acceleration is wrong, the 'V' you worked out was the average velocity, you can work out the acceleration using s = ut +0.5at^2.

Alternatively assume the lift is of constant velocity and say:

mgh / time = power
 

1. How is average power needed to lift an object calculated?

The average power needed to lift an object is calculated by dividing the work done in lifting the object by the time it takes to lift it. This can be represented by the equation P = W/t, where P is power, W is work, and t is time.

2. What factors affect the average power needed to lift an object?

The average power needed to lift an object is affected by the mass of the object, the height to which it is being lifted, and the speed at which it is being lifted. Other factors such as the efficiency of the lifting mechanism and the force of gravity may also play a role.

3. Does the shape or size of the object affect the average power needed to lift it?

Yes, the shape and size of the object do affect the average power needed to lift it. Objects with a larger surface area or irregular shapes may require more power to lift due to increased air resistance or the need to overcome obstacles.

4. How does the average power needed to lift an object change if the object is lifted at a constant speed?

If the object is lifted at a constant speed, the average power needed to lift it remains constant. This is because the work done and the time taken to lift the object remain the same, resulting in a constant power output.

5. Can the average power needed to lift an object be reduced?

Yes, the average power needed to lift an object can be reduced by increasing the efficiency of the lifting mechanism or by using a different lifting technique. Additionally, reducing the mass of the object or the height to which it is being lifted can also decrease the average power needed.

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