Back to School: Analyzing e^x and its Variations

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In summary: In this case, e^x is neither an even nor odd function. However, e^x + e^-x is an even function, as it satisfies the definition of an even function (f(-x) = f(x)). On the other hand, e^x - e^-x is an odd function, as it satisfies the definition of an odd function (f(-x) = -f(x)). So, in summary, e^x is neither even nor odd, e^x + e^-x is even, and e^x - e^-x is odd.
  • #1
thenewbosco
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just starting up the school year again and my brain is not there yet.

Is e^x an even or odd function.

also what about
e^x + e^-x

and

e^x - e^-x

thanks for the help.
 
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  • #2
Have you tried to apply the definitions of even and odd functions? Where does it get you?
 
  • #3
it gets me nowhere. applying the definition and inserting -x into e^x just gives (1/e^x) which is neither f(x) nor -f(x).
 
  • #4
a function is even iff f(-x) = f(x), for example cos(x)
a function is odd iff f(-x) = -f(x), for example sin(x)

exp(-x) <> exp(x) <> -exp(x), so exp(x) is neither
exp(-x)+exp(x) = exp(x)+exp(-x), so exp(x)+exp(-x) is even (=2cos(x))
exp(-x)-exp(x) = -(exp(x)-exp(-x)), so exp(x)-exp(-x) is odd (=2isin(x))
 
  • #5
Another approach, graphically. An even function is symmetric to the y-axis, an odd function symmetric to the origin. Graph you functions and see what you come up with.
 
  • #6
thenewbosco said:
...which is neither f(x) nor -f(x).

It's possible for a function to be neither even nor odd.
 

Related to Back to School: Analyzing e^x and its Variations

1. What is the purpose of analyzing e^x and its variations in relation to back to school?

The purpose of analyzing e^x and its variations is to understand the fundamental principles of exponential functions and their applications in various fields, including mathematics, science, and finance. This knowledge is crucial for students to excel in their back to school studies and for future academic and professional endeavors.

2. What is the significance of e^x in mathematics?

e^x, also known as the exponential function, is a fundamental mathematical function that describes the growth or decay of a quantity over time. It is widely used in various mathematical models and has applications in calculus, differential equations, and other areas of mathematics.

3. How does the graph of e^x differ from other exponential functions?

The graph of e^x differs from other exponential functions in that it has a unique slope or rate of change at every point. This slope is equal to the function's value at that point, making it a self-similar function. Additionally, the graph of e^x also passes through the point (0,1), which is not the case for other exponential functions.

4. What are the variations of e^x and how do they differ?

The variations of e^x include e^x + c, e^-x, and e^(ax) where c and a are constants. e^x + c is a translation of the original exponential function, e^-x is its inverse function, and e^(ax) is a scaled version of the original function. These variations differ in terms of their graphs and properties, but they all share the fundamental characteristics of the exponential function.

5. How can understanding e^x and its variations benefit students in back to school?

Understanding e^x and its variations can benefit students in back to school by providing them with a deeper understanding of exponential functions and their real-world applications. This knowledge can help students in various subjects, such as algebra, calculus, and physics. Additionally, understanding e^x can also improve critical thinking skills and problem-solving abilities, which are essential for academic success.

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