Ballistic pendulum problem ( please)

AI Thread Summary
To solve the ballistic pendulum problem, first, calculate the potential energy gained by the block at its highest point, using the height of 8.74 cm. This potential energy equals the kinetic energy imparted to the block by the bullet's momentum change. The momentum conservation principle can then be applied to find the bullet's velocity after passing through the block. The initial velocity of the bullet and the block's mass are key factors in determining the final velocity of the bullet. Understanding these concepts will help in solving the problem effectively.
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Homework Statement


A 8.15- g bullet from a 9-mm pistol has a velocity of 371.0 m/s. It strikes the 0.785- kg block of a ballistic pendulum and passes completely through the block. If the block rises through a distance h = 8.74 cm, what was the velocity of the bullet as it emerged from the block?


please, I'm having an extremely hard time figuring out how to even get started on this problem. my book does not help too much and my teacher is about 120 years old (J/k) thanks in advance
 
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the change in momentum of the bullet passes on to the block, which enables it to rise to the given height. now, i hope u can start off!
 
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