The discussion centers on the formula for calculating passive band pass filters, specifically in the context of RC and RLC circuits. It emphasizes that there is no single formula due to the variety of filter types, including active, passive, wide band, and narrow band filters. Participants suggest that understanding the underlying math and concepts is crucial for effectively designing filters. They recommend exploring two-terminal-pair networks analysis for specific formulas and encourage a trial-and-error approach in filter design. Overall, mastering the fundamentals is essential for tackling more complex filtering concepts.