Beat frequency when there are phase constants

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of beat frequency in the context of two vibrations with angular frequencies ω1 and ω2, where ω1 is approximately equal to ω2. It is established that the beat frequency is determined by the difference in angular frequencies, specifically |ω1 - ω2|. The presence of different phase constants, represented as ϕ1 and ϕ2 in the equations x1 = Acos(ω1t + ϕ1) and x2 = Acos(ω2t + ϕ2), does not affect the beat frequency. Thus, the beat frequency remains constant regardless of the phase difference.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of angular frequency (ω)
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions, specifically cosine
  • Knowledge of phase constants in wave equations
  • Basic principles of wave interference
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the mathematical derivation of beat frequency in wave mechanics
  • Explore the effects of phase differences on wave interference patterns
  • Learn about harmonic motion and its applications in physics
  • Investigate real-world examples of beat frequencies in sound waves
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, particularly those studying wave mechanics, as well as educators and anyone interested in the principles of wave interference and beat frequencies.

nietzsche
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Homework Statement



If we have two vibrations with angular frequencies ω1 and ω2 with ω1≈ω2. Then we will have beats with beat frequency ω12.

But suppose we have two different phase constants, for example

x1 = Acos(ω1t + ϕ1) and
x2 = Acos(ω2t + ϕ2).

What happens to the beat frequency?

My intuition tells me that the beat frequency will remain the same, but is there a way of showing this?
 
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Yes, the beat frequency is independent of the phase difference. To show that, you can use the following rule:
nietzsche said:
If we have two vibrations with angular frequencies ω1 and ω2 with ω1≈ω2. Then we will have beats with beat frequency ω12.
Note, there should be an absolute-value-sign, so it's |ω12|
 

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