Binomial Probability: More Than 1 Survival from 10 Chicks

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the probability of more than one chick surviving from a brood of ten, given a survival rate of three in five. The correct formula is established as P(more than one will survive) = 1 - P(none will survive) - P(only one will survive), leading to an approximate probability of 0.9983. Participants clarify the confusion around the calculations and the use of probabilities, emphasizing the importance of including all relevant outcomes. The conversation highlights the distinction between survival and non-survival probabilities and corrects earlier miscalculations. Understanding these concepts is crucial for accurate probability assessments in similar scenarios.
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Homework Statement



For a certain species of bird, there is a chance of three in five that a fledgling will survive. From a brood of ten chicks, find the chance that more than one will survive.

Let p = survival chance = 3/5
Let q = non-survival chance = 2/5

P(less than one will not survive) = P(more than one will survive) = 0.006047 + 0.040311

This answer is wrong, however, as my textbook is answer says it is about 0.9989 or something similar to that. I know how to get that answer through using powers (1-0.4^10) but I don't understand how I didn't get the same answer from the table because I have used that method a lot with many other questions and I does work. Perhaps someone could explain what I have done wrong with me?
 
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P(more than one will not survive) = 1 - P(none will survive) - P(only one will survive)
 
lkh1986 said:
P(more than one will not survive) = 1 - P(none will survive) - P(only one will survive)

I thought it was P(more than one will survive)?
 
Procrastinate said:
I thought it was P(more than one will survive)?

Oops, my bad. If that's the case then the formula should be:
P(more than one will survive) = 1 - P(none will survive) - P(only one will survive) = 0.9983.
 
Last edited:
lkh1986 said:
Oops, my bad. If that's the case then the formula should be:
P(more than one will survive) = 1 - P(none will survive) - P(only one will survive) = 0.9983.

Thanks.

However, would it still work for P(less than one will not survive)?
 
Procrastinate said:
Thanks.

However, would it still work for P(less than one will not survive)?

I think you should use P(less than two will not survive)?

P(more than one will survive) = 1 - P(none will survive) - P(only one will survive) = 0.9983.
Use p = 0.6 and q = 0.4

OR
P(less than two will not survive) = P(none not survive) + P(one will not survive) = 0.9983
Use p = 0.4 and = 0.6
 
lkh1986 said:
I think you should use P(less than two will not survive)?

P(more than one will survive) = 1 - P(none will survive) - P(only one will survive) = 0.9983.
Use p = 0.6 and q = 0.4

OR
P(less than two will not survive) = P(none not survive) + P(one will not survive) = 0.9983
Use p = 0.4 and = 0.6

Oh, thank you, I realize what I did wrong with my method. I did not include one will not survive in the second option.
 
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