Black Queen Hypothesis: How Genes Are Turned Off

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The discussion centers on the mechanisms by which genes are turned off in the context of the Black Queen Hypothesis. One participant speculates that the inactivation of a gene may be triggered by hormonal release, while another suggests that mutations or deletions of DNA during cell replication are more likely causes. The conversation highlights that cells can gain an advantage by losing unnecessary genes, as this reduces the amount of DNA and protein they need to replicate and maintain. This loss allows them to thrive by "borrowing" resources from other cells or species, illustrating a form of symbiotic or parasitic relationship.
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I was just wondering, does anyone know how a gene is turned off in the Black Queen Hypothesis?

My suspicion is that the trigger for that piece of DNA is turned off, perhaps through the release of some hormone? This is just a guesss with what knowledge I have on the topic.


Here is an article on the Black Queen Hypothesis, for those who do not know what it is:
http://mbioblog.asm.org/mbiosphere/2012/03/the-black-queen-hypothesis-how-microbes-lose-a-necessary-function-and-survive-to-tell-the-tale-.html
 
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Its more likely a mutation in the DNA, or the actual DNA gets lost/deleted during cell replication. The resulting cell, if able to survive thanks to "stealing" or "borrowing" nutrients/etc from other cells or species in the environment (think symbiosis, whether mutual or parasitic) it actually has an advantage over its parent and sister cells, because the loss of that gene means less DNA and protein to replicate and maintain.
 
oh! thx
 
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