Boxcar accelerating up incline, pendulum suspended within

AI Thread Summary
The problem involves a boxcar accelerating up a 9.85-degree incline with a pendulum hanging at a 24.05-degree angle from vertical. The initial calculations suggest using the sine and cosine components of tension to find the acceleration, leading to the equation a = tan(14.2) g. However, the error arises from the assumption that the acceleration is horizontal rather than along the incline. Correcting this assumption is crucial to solving the problem accurately. Understanding the direction of acceleration relative to the incline is key to finding the correct solution.
lizzyb
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This seems like an easy problem but my answer is incorrect.

Imagine a boxcar traveling up a 9.85 degree slope with constant acceleration a. In the boxcar is a pendulum that hangs 24.05 degree from the perpendicular to the boxcar's ceiling and floor. Find the acceleration.

It seems to me that the pendulum is off 14.2 degrees from vertical, and so we have:

T sin(24.05 - 9.85) = m a : Fx
T cos(24.05 - 9.85) - mg = 0 : Fy

So solving for a we have a = tan(14.2) g

Yet this is not the correct solution. Any ideas? thanx.
 
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You assumed that the acceleration is in the x-direction (horizontal). Maybe the given acceleration is along the direction of the incline.
 
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