Calcuate Orbital Speed (without using distance)

AI Thread Summary
Calculating the orbital speed of a planet without using the distance of its path can be approached by utilizing other orbital parameters like the orbital period (T) and eccentricity (e). For nearly circular orbits, average orbital speed can be derived solely from the orbital period. It is suggested to refer to textbooks or reliable online resources for equations that relate these parameters. A solid understanding of fundamental orbital mechanics is essential for solving this problem effectively. Engaging with educational materials will enhance comprehension of these concepts.
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How would I go about calculating the orbital speed of a planet without using the distance of its path. In other words, only using the motion around the plane of ecliptic?

My first thought was using the angle of the path somehow, but I'm a bit stumped here.

Thanks for any input!
 
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Assuming "distance of its path" is referring to the semi-major axis of the orbit, a, you can replace a with knowledge of other orbital parameters such as orbital period T and eccentricity e. Assuming further that e is close to zero (orbit is near circular) you can find average orbital speed as a function T alone. To do this you probably need to look for some equations in your textbooks that relate these parameters to each other and combine them, or you could read some of the references that come up when you search for "orbital speed" ... *cough* wikipedia *cough*
 
Thanks for taking the time to reply. I think I need a better understanding of some of these fundamental concepts before I can solve this.
 
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