Calculate Buoyancy of Barge: 2.8 x 10^5 kg, 19.8m Long, 10.5m Wide

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the depth of a barge submerged in freshwater, given its mass of 2.8 x 10^5 kg, length of 19.8 m, and width of 10.5 m. Utilizing Archimedes' principle, participants confirm that the buoyant force equals the weight of the barge. The area of the barge's bottom is calculated to be 207.9 m², leading to the conclusion that the volume of water displaced must equal the volume of the submerged part of the barge to maintain buoyancy.

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Homework Statement


A flat-bottomed barge, loaded with coal, has a mass of 2.8 x 10 ^(5) kg. The barge is 19.8 m long and 10.5 m wide. It floats in freshwater. What is the depth of the barge below the waterline?


Homework Equations


Archimedes principle
density = mass / volume


The Attempt at a Solution


I first found the area to be 207.9 meters ^(2). Buoyant force = density x gravity x volume. I did 2.8 x 10 ^ (5) / 207.9 = 1346.80. I have no idea what to even do now. Anyone?
 
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So you divide the mass of the barge by the area of the bottom.
Do you have any idea why have you done this?

You have the formula for the buoyant force right.
The buoyant force must be equal to the weight of the barge (it floats).
What volume of water must be displaced in order to get this force?
Once you find the volume, imagine the barge as a rectangular box. How deep must it go in the water so that the volume of the submerged part is equal to the volume found above?
 
I have no idea why I did it lol...
 

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