Archived  Calculate Deformation of Pinching a Pipe

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The discussion focuses on calculating the deformation of a cannula subjected to a gripping force. The poster provides relevant parameters, including Young's modulus, cannula dimensions, and the applied force. Initial calculations yield a deformation of 1.26 inches, but the setup lacks clarity, leading to confusion about whether the force is applied bilaterally or as a bending moment. Participants note that the deformation should not exceed the internal radius of the pipe, questioning the relevance of the entire pipe length in the calculations. Overall, the thread highlights the need for clearer problem specifications to facilitate accurate solutions.
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Homework Statement



A cannula (hollow tube) is gripped by a force (1/3 of the cannula length). What is the deformation of the cannula due to the force.

E=2.9x10^7 psi, Cannula Length L = 0.75 inches, gripped length = 0.25inches, Force =1 pound, outside diameter=0.02inches, inside diameter= 0.012inches



The Attempt at a Solution



Find the Moment of Inertia I; I= ∏((d_o)^4-(d_i)^4))/64 =6.8x10^-9
Deformation = FL/EI; = ((1)(.25))/((2.9x10^7)(6.8x10^-9))= 1.26 inches
 
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Likely this post got no responses originally because the set-up is not clearly specified and the poster hasn't asked a question.
It says the pipe is pinched, so is this a bilateral squeezing applied over some length of the pipe? If so, the deformation clearly cannot be more than the intenal radius of the pipe.
The calculation is more as though this is a bending moment, and the answer is a deflection.
Either way, the significance of the length of the whole pipe is mysterious.
 
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