Calculate Equilibrium Temperature

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the equilibrium temperature and final phase of a system consisting of 1 kg of ice at -30°C and 10 kg of steam at 500°C. Participants emphasize the importance of applying the heat transfer equations correctly, specifically Q=mcΔT and Q=mL, to determine the final state. One user suggests that the final phase will likely be steam, but acknowledges difficulty in reaching a solution. The conversation highlights the need to calculate individual heat values for each phase change and temperature adjustment to find the equilibrium temperature. Accurate calculations and understanding of thermal properties are crucial for solving the problem effectively.
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Homework Statement



A 1kg of ice at -30° C is added to 10 kg of steam at 500°C. answer the following questions: a) What is the final phase of the system of ice + steam if no heat escaped from it.
b) What is the final temperature when the equilibrium is established


Homework Equations



Q= mc (delta) T
Q= mL

The Attempt at a Solution



I am assuming that the final phase will be steam.

I have tried multiple times, but I cannot seem to get the answer. I know that

Q(-30 --> 0) + Q (ice fusion) + Q(0 --> 100) + Q(heat of vaporization) + Q(Tf - 100) = Q(Tf - 500).

Any help would be greatly appreciated
 
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Why don't you start by showing your calculated values for the various heats that you know (the individual terms of the expression you wrote).
 
I am assuming that the final phase will be steam.
What is your reasoning for this?
(May be a fair bet for the masses involved - but you shouldn't be guessing.)

L_{v}=2252kJ/kg
L_{m}=144kJ/kg
C_p = 4.2kJ/kgK (approx 0 - 100C)
for steam (100C+) it can vary a LOT.
http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/water-thermal-properties-d_162.html
 
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