Calculate the max common mode voltage at the differential amplifier inputs

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the maximum common mode voltage at the inputs of a differential amplifier using the Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR). The participant correctly applies the formula CMRR=20log10(Adiff/Acm) and derives that the maximum common mode voltage (Vcm) is 0.6V. The calculations involve determining the maximum amplified signal and noise, ultimately confirming that the common mode gain is 0.1. The participant seeks clarification on whether this problem relates to MOSFETs, which is not supported by the lesson material.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential amplifiers and their configurations
  • Familiarity with Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) calculations
  • Knowledge of signal amplification principles
  • Basic understanding of logarithmic functions in electronics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of CMRR on differential amplifier performance
  • Study the effects of common mode voltage on signal integrity
  • Explore the relationship between noise and gain in amplifier circuits
  • Learn about MOSFET applications in differential amplifiers
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Electrical engineers, students studying analog electronics, and professionals designing or analyzing differential amplifier circuits.

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Homework Statement
An instrumentation measuring system uses a differential amplifier having a CMRR of 120 dB and differential gain of 10^5 . The maximum
differential input signal is 60 μV. If the amplified noise voltage is specified to be not more than 1% of the maximum output voltage, calculate the maximum common mode voltage that can be present in the input to the amplifier.
Relevant Equations
CMRR=20log10(Adiff/Acm) decibels
Adiff=differential gain
Acm= common-mode gain

Max output voltage=max amplified signal voltage x max amplified noise v
Im unsure if I am on the correct track or have gone off on a tangent. Any help or guidance would be appreciated.

CMRR=20log10(Adiff/Acm)

120=20log10(10^5/Acm)

120/20=log10(100,000/Acm)

6=log10(100,000/Acm)

taking antilogs 1,000,000=100,000/Acm

Acm=100,000/1,000,000

Acm=0.1Max amplified signal v=10^5 x (60x10-6) = 6v

max amplified noise v = 0.01x6=0.06

max common mode gain=max amplified noise v/max noise v

rearrange for max noise v

max amplified noise/max common mode gain
0.06/0.1=0.6V

would 0.6V be my max common mode voltage that can be present in the input to the amplifier?
 
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Just to confirm, is this a MOSFET problem? Would you be able to show us the diagram for this problem?
 
ammarb32 said:
Just to confirm, is this a MOSFET problem? Would you be able to show us the diagram for this problem?

There is no mention of MOSFETs in my lesson work and no diagram to go with the question, sorry
 

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