Calculating Annual Cost of Running Coffee Makers

  • Thread starter Thread starter STEMucator
  • Start date Start date
AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers around calculating the annual cost of running two 15Ω coffee makers connected to a 120V supply for two hours daily. The calculations show that the total energy consumption is 1401.6 kWh, leading to a cost of $89.70 based on a rate of 6.4¢ per kWh. However, there is confusion as the textbook suggests a much higher cost of $370.02, which participants find unreasonable. The conversation explores potential errors in assumptions about voltage and resistance, particularly regarding whether the coffee makers are in series or parallel. Ultimately, participants lean towards questioning the textbook's accuracy rather than the calculations provided.
STEMucator
Homework Helper
Messages
2,076
Reaction score
140
Calculating yearly cost of running coffee makers

Homework Statement



Find the total cost for operating two 15Ω coffee makers connected to a 120V power supply for two hours a day each for one year.


Homework Equations



##R = 15Ω##
##V = 120V##
##∆t=(2h)(365)= 730h## Two hours each 365 days a year.
##r_¢=6.4¢/kWh##
##I = V/R = 8A##

There is some basic physics involved, it's the answer I'm concerned with arithmetically.

The Attempt at a Solution



I find the power of one coffee maker using :

##P = IV = (8A)(120V) = 0.96kW##

There are two coffee makers, so the total power is :

##P_{Total} = (2)(0.96kW) = 1.92kW##

The energy would then be :

##E = P_{Total}∆t = (1.92 kW)(730h) = 1401.6 kWh##

Therefore the total cost is :

##C = Er_¢ = (1401.6 kWh)(6.4¢/kWh) = 8970.24¢ = $89.70##

Is this correct? The answer is listed as $370.02 so I'm not so sure.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
that's odd. Your method and answer look correct to me.
 
Must be inflation.
 
BruceW said:
that's odd. Your method and answer look correct to me.

Yeah it didn't make any sense for two small coffee makers to be costing so much to run.

SteamKing said:
Must be inflation.

Lol! I wouldn't want to live if inflation was that high.
 
The smart money is to connect them in parallel to decrease the resistance.

Other than that I have nothing to add
 
(I think) the problem was assuming that there is 120V across each of the resistors. If it meant 120V across both resistors in series, then he would get half of his current answer. (which unfortunately still doesn't get the textbook's answer).
 
I can't get my head around it. There is no way a 120V coffee machine takes so much power that you'd have to pay 175 bucks per machine a year.

I'm going to go with it being the textbook's fault not your fault.

By that same logic - if I were to calculate how much my computer costs to keep running if it's on 24/7 I would be long broke.
 
Last edited:
BruceW said:
(I think) the problem was assuming that there is 120V across each of the resistors. If it meant 120V across both resistors in series, then he would get half of his current answer. (which unfortunately still doesn't get the textbook's answer).

I believe the two coffee makers are on separate circuits; so I don't think concepts about ##R_{eq}## can be applied here.
 
Zondrina said:
I believe the two coffee makers are on separate circuits; so I don't think concepts about ##R_{eq}## can be applied here.

Agreed, how weird would it be to have one coffee maker that hooks into the back of another one for electricity xD

If they were on a parallel circuit, presumably they'd still have 120V and 15 Ω no?
 
Back
Top