Calculating Centripetal Force for 6 kg Object

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SUMMARY

The centripetal force (C.F.) required to rotate a 6 kg object in a circle with a radius of 6 meters at one revolution per second is calculated using the formula C.F. = m r ω². The correct angular velocity (ω) is 2π radians per second. The initial calculation of C.F. = 6*(37.68)²/6 was incorrect due to a misunderstanding of the relationship between circumference and centripetal force. The accurate calculation yields a centripetal force of 51112 N when using the proper values.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of centripetal force and its formula C.F. = mv²/r
  • Knowledge of angular velocity and its calculation
  • Familiarity with basic physics concepts such as mass, radius, and circular motion
  • Ability to perform unit conversions and dimensional analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn about angular velocity and its application in circular motion
  • Study the derivation and application of the centripetal force formula C.F. = m r ω²
  • Explore the relationship between linear velocity and angular velocity in circular motion
  • Practice solving problems involving centripetal force with varying masses and radii
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and circular motion, as well as educators looking for examples of centripetal force calculations.

John78
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Homework Statement




Find the centripetal force required to rotate 6 kg object in a circle at a radius of 6m at one revolution per second.


Homework Equations



C.F. = mv2/r


3. The Attempt at a Solution [/b


Circumference=2 pi r=2*3.14*6=37.68

C.F. = 6*(37.68)2/6=1419.78



I just want to check whether my working is correct or not.
 
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that's about what I got too ^^
 
Looks like you wrote down
CF = m v2/r

but then you calculated the circumference, C = 2 π r

and then you said,

CF = r C2/6 = C2

Why would you expect the centripetal force to be equal to the square of the circumference?

It really is not.

Try it again, starting with CF = m r ω2 and see how that turns out for you. You failed to get the time information into the problem.
 
so

CF = m r ω2

CF = 6*6*(37.68)2=51112?
 
OldEngr63 said:
Looks like you wrote down
CF = m v2/r

but then you calculated the circumference, C = 2 π r

and then you said,

CF = r C2/6 = C2

Why would you expect the centripetal force to be equal to the square of the circumference?

It really is not.

Try it again, starting with CF = m r ω2 and see how that turns out for you. You failed to get the time information into the problem.

That's not really what he is doing, I think... He is doing CF = m v^2 / r, it just so happens that v is one circumference per second and that m and r have the same numerical value...
 
now i am confused :C
 
John78 said:
now i am confused :C

You shouldn't be, you got it right the first time around.
However, to get it right with the second formula, you have to use the proper value for ω, which in this case is 2π/s.

It would probably clear things up, if you would carry the units throughout your calculation and not just the numbers, that way you can always check if your result makes sense.
 
I think your working is correct
 

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