Calculating Derivative of h(x) using Fundamental Theorem

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to find the derivative of the function h(x) defined as the integral of arctan(t) from 2 to 1/x. The key point is that the theorem states the derivative of an integral function F(x) is equal to the integrand evaluated at the upper limit. Since the upper limit is 1/x, the chain rule must be applied, leading to the expression for the derivative. The final result for the derivative h'(x) is -1/x^2 * arctan(1/x). This illustrates the application of calculus principles in evaluating derivatives of integral functions.
tandoorichicken
Messages
245
Reaction score
0
Hello everyone, its been a while.

It's been almost 4 months since I did anything calculus related so I forgot all of my skills. :bugeye:

The problem is:
Use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to find the derivative of the function
h(x) = \int_{2}^{\frac{1}{x}} \arctan{t} \,dt
 
Physics news on Phys.org
IIRC (whichI might not) the fundamental theorem of calculus says that given F(x) = S(f(x),x,a,b) F'(x) = f(b)-f(a)
 
Consider the function F(x) = \int_{a}^{x} f(t) \,dt.

The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus is given by: \frac{dF}{dx} = f(x). In your case the upper integration limit is 1/x. Therefore, you will have to use the chain rule. Let u=1/x \Rightarrow \frac{dh}{dx} = \frac{dh}{du}\frac{du}{dx} = -\frac{1}{x^2}arctan(\frac{1}{x})
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top