Calculating Electric Field from a Bent Rod of Charge

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field generated by a bent rod of charge with a uniform linear charge density of λ = +1.5 x 10-5 C/m and a radius R = 0.10 m. The total charge on the rod is determined, and the correct magnitude of the electric field at the center O of the arc is established as 2.3 × 106 N/C, correcting a previous miscalculation of 46722.8 N/C. Additionally, the force required to keep a proton at rest at point O is derived using the formula F = qE, where E is the electric field calculated in part b.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric fields and forces
  • Knowledge of linear charge density
  • Familiarity with Coulomb's law
  • Basic calculus for integrating charge distributions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of electric fields from continuous charge distributions
  • Learn about the application of Coulomb's law in electric field calculations
  • Explore the concept of force on charged particles in electric fields
  • Investigate the effects of geometry on electric field strength
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in electrostatics, particularly in calculating electric fields from charged objects.

musicfairy
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A rod of uniform linear charge density λ = +1.5 x 10 5 C/m is bent into an arc of radius R = 0.10 m. The arc is placed with its center at the origin of the axes shown above.
a. Determine the total charge on the rod.
b. Determine the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the center O of the arc.

A proton is now placed at point O and held in place. Ignore the effects of gravity in the rest of this problem.
d. Determine the magnitude and direction of the force that must be applied in order to keep the proton at rest.

My work for part a:

ssc1.jpg


Got this part right.

For part b:

ssc2.jpg


Didn't get this one right. I got 46722.8 for the answer while the correct answer is 2.3 × 106

What did I do wrong?

For part d I need the answer from part b. If I had it I would use F = qE.

I don't understand part e at all.

Please help me, especially on part b.
 
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musicfairy said:
Didn't get this one right. I got 46722.8 for the answer while the correct answer is 2.3 × 106

What did I do wrong?
All I see wrong is a missing factor of R in your final answer. I assume that λ = 1.5 x 10^-5 C/m. If so, the correct answer follows.
 
I got it. Thanks.
 

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