Calculating Fan Power Using an Ohm Meter: Is it Possible?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the feasibility of calculating the power of a standing fan using an ohm meter, particularly in the absence of a nominal power label. Participants explore the measurements that can be taken with an ohm meter and the relevant formulas for calculating power in electrical devices, especially those with inductive components.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether power can be identified using an ohm meter, noting the inability to see the nominal power on the fan's label.
  • Another participant states that measuring current and voltage is essential for determining power.
  • A formula, P = I^2 * R, is proposed for calculating power, but its applicability is challenged.
  • Concerns are raised that the formula may only apply to purely resistive appliances, as the fan has inductive properties.
  • Alternative formulas, P = I * U and P = UIcos φ, are suggested as potentially more suitable for calculating power in the context of the fan.
  • A participant inquires about how to determine the phase lag angle φ using only a VAOhm meter.
  • It is suggested that an oscilloscope or a handheld Fluke meter would be necessary to measure phase angle.
  • One participant notes that while P = I * U provides the power produced by the motor, it does not reflect the real power of the fan, which is described as being slightly less due to energy conversion factors.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the applicability of various formulas for calculating power in inductive devices like fans. There is no consensus on the best method to determine the fan's power using an ohm meter.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the assumption that the formulas discussed may not fully account for the inductive nature of the fan, and the challenge of measuring phase angle with the tools available.

pixel01
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Hi guys

I suddenly think of a question. In my home, there's a standing fan which is old so I cannot see the nominal power on the label. With a ohm meter, can I identify the power of the fan? The meter can measure resistance R, potential U and current I of an AC power supply.
 
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Current and voltage are what you need to measure.
 
P = I^2 * R
 
I am afraid those above formulae can only applied for the pure resistance appliances such as heaters or filament bulbs. The fan is not the case, it has inductance.
 
Last edited:
[tex]P = I \cdot U[/tex] would be ok.
 
Last edited:
[tex]P=UIcos\ \phi[/tex] even better.
 
thanks all for posting here. Then my question is how can I identify the phase lag angular phi with only a VAOhm meter?
 
You would need an o-scope or something like a hand held Fluke meter.
 
Power=I*U

this will give you the power produced by the motor

but it will not give the real power of the fan...

which is power=Tw

fan power will be a little less than motor power and this due fraction(energy conv.)
 

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