Calculating Fragment Numbers: Biotechnology and Plasmids Explained

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The discussion focuses on calculating the number of fragments produced when a 150,000 base pair linear DNA is digested by a restriction enzyme with a seven-base-pair recognition site. Initial calculations incorrectly suggest dividing the total base pairs by seven, leading to an unrealistic fragment number. A more accurate approach considers the total possible recognition sites, calculated as 4^7, resulting in approximately 9 fragments when dividing the total length of DNA by this number. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding how restriction enzymes function rather than simply dividing by the recognition site length. Ultimately, the correct estimate of fragments produced is around 9.
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A piece of linear DNA is 150 000 base pairs in length and it is digested with a restriction enzyme that recognizes a seven-base-pair recognition site. How many fragments do you predict would be produced? Show your calculations.

I would say, 150000bp / 7 = 21428.57 fragments (Weird...)

What am I doing wrong?

Thanks
 
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A restriction enzyme cuts the DNA at the recognition site. Not every seven base pairs.
 
Hmm, but we don't know how many restriction enzymes are on that linear piece of DNA.
 
maybe:

4 nitrogenous pairs each base pair so 4^7 = 16384 (base pairs) then 150000 divide by 16384 which gives us 9.15 so approximately 9 fragments.
 
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