Calculating Friction Force: A Toy Train Example

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the friction force acting on a toy train that stops after moving at 9.0 m/s for 6.0 seconds. Participants note that while acceleration can be determined using kinematics, the mass of the train is not provided, making it impossible to calculate the net force of friction. Concerns are raised about the problem's phrasing, suggesting that it lacks sufficient information to be solvable. Comparisons are made to a freight train, emphasizing that different masses would require different forces to achieve the same acceleration. Ultimately, the consensus is that the problem cannot be resolved as stated due to missing data.
dance_sg
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Homework Statement


A toy train moves along the track at 9.0m/s. When the power is turned off, the train comes to a stop in 6.0s. The net force on friction acting on the train to stop it is


Homework Equations


F=ma


The Attempt at a Solution


how do i find mass and acceleration so that i can find force??
 
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Enough information is given for you to figure out the acceleration using kinematics, but not enough to find the friction force. Are you sure you are presenting it word-for-word as it was given?
 
yes I am one hundred percent sure.
 
dance_sg said:
yes I am one hundred percent sure.

This bothers me. Consider a real life freight train moving at the same initial speed and stopping in the same time. Surely the average force acting on it must be greater in this case. Something is missing or the problem cannot be done the way it is phrased.
 
Last edited:
kuruman said:
This bothers me. Consider a real life freight train moving at the same initial speed and stopping in the same time. Surely the average force acting on it must be greater in this case. Something is missing or the problem cannot be done the way it is phrased.

Yes, the scaling factor is the mass of the freight train compared to that of the toy train. Their accelerations would be the same, but as their masses are different, the force required to bring about those accelerations would differ.

As for my perspective on the problem, I could single out the coefficient of kinetic friction, but couldn't for the life of me find an expression for the mass in terms of the question's data, so the actual force eluded me.
 
kuruman said:
Something is missing or the problem cannot be done the way it is phrased.
Right. As I said, there is not enough information given to solve for the net force.
 
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