Calculating Speed from a Falling Ball's Gravitational Energy

AI Thread Summary
To determine how far a 1.00 kg ball must fall to reach a speed of 100 km/h, the relationship between gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy is applied. The equation used is mgh' = 1/2 mv'^2, which simplifies to h' = -(v')^2 / (2g). A common error noted in the discussion is the unit conversion from kilometers per hour to meters per second, which affects the calculation. After correcting the units, the height calculated is approximately 39.4 meters. Proper unit conversion is crucial for accurate results in physics problems.
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Homework Statement



How far would a 1.00 Kg ball have to fall freely to reach a speed of 100 Km/h ?

Homework Equations



\Delta E_g = \Delta E_k

The Attempt at a Solution



\Delta E_g = \Delta E_k

i then expanded to:

mgh' - mgh = \frac{1}{2}m(v')^2 - \frac{1}{2}mv^2

i got rid of the 1/2's and the mass

and 0'd out the equatiosthat would equal zero…

2gh' = -(v')^2
h' = \frac{-(v')^2}{2g}

subbed in the variables and ot 5.1 x 10^2 J.. which is wrong..

appreciate any help... thanks.
 
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you got height in terms of Joules?
 
the answer i got was 5.1 x 10^2 Joules, if that's what your asking...
 
Joules is the unit of work, not height (the answer you have to calculate in #1 is height). Even if you talking about the energy content of the ball, its not 5.1 x 10^2 J.
 
sorry i meant meters, I am actually not sure if its is meters... m/s / N/kg?

anyways, so let's go with meters. stil can't solve the answer..
 
:confused: still I don't understand why you are not getting the answer. You have the equation with you, just plugin the values in your last equation and get the answer (I got 39.4 m)
 
Last edited:
howd you get that? i still get 510...
 
using

h' = \frac{-(v')^2}{2g}
 
Check your units... you plugged in v as 100 kph and g as 9.8 m/s^{2}
 
  • #10
oh shii, unit conversion... sorry...
 
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