Calculating speed needed to create motional EMF of given magnitude

AI Thread Summary
To create a 3.0 V motional EMF along a 1.2 m-long radio antenna, the necessary speed can be calculated using the relationship EMF = v * l * B, where v is velocity, l is the length of the antenna, and B is the magnetic field strength. The discussion highlights confusion regarding the variables involved, particularly how to determine the magnetic field strength (B) and area (A) for the calculation. It is noted that the length of the antenna corresponds to dx, but the time variable dt is unclear. Ultimately, the simple relationship EMF = v * l * B is emphasized as the key to solving the problem. Understanding this formula is essential for calculating the required speed to achieve the desired EMF.
Linus Pauling
Messages
187
Reaction score
0
1. How fast would you have to drive your car to create a 3.0 V motional emf along your 1.2 m-long radio antenna? Assume that the motion of the antenna is perpendicular to B.



2. d(phi)/dt = EMF
dphi = B*A
v = dx/dt




3. I'm really not sure here. I think the length of the antenna will be dx, but I don't see how I'd get dt so solve for velocity. In a previous problem, worked out a minimum speed needed to create an EMF by using dphi = B*A = EMF*dt. But here I don't know B or A...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Nevermind, I just overlooked the simple EMF = vlB relationship.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...

Similar threads

Back
Top