Calculating Speed of Mass Given Constant Power & Force

AI Thread Summary
A constant force of 5.00 N delivers 45.0 W of power to an 8.00-kg mass, initially moving in the direction of the force. To calculate the speed after 4.00 seconds, it's essential to understand the relationship between power, force, and velocity. Power is defined as force multiplied by velocity, and the energy added to the mass over time can be calculated using the power output. The initial speed is 9 m/s, but additional energy from the power must be considered to determine the final speed. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding power in terms of energy and its effect on the mass's kinetic energy.
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A constant direction force delivers a constant power of 45.0 W to an 8.00-kg mass which is
initially moving in the direction of the force. At t = 0 s, the force is 5.00 N.
Calculate the speed of the mass after 4.00 s.

I've tried to do several different things, however I believe you need to integrate. My intregration skills are really weak, so please don't assume I'll know what you're doing if you skip a lot of steps.

Thanks.
 
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Welcome to PF.

You're in luck. You won't need to integrate.

But you will need to understand what power is.

Like what units is power expressed in?
 
Kg m^2/s^3

Few more points would be helpful.

Thanks
 
OK and how is power related to Force?

Power = Force times ...?
 
velocity.. however unfortunately the answer is not 9 m/s. The other information is needed to solve this.. as the force isn't the same throughout.. (it's 5.00 N only at t = 0 s)
 
You are jumping ahead a bit.

The 9 m/s is the speed at t=0 however.

Now think about what is a watt? A Joule/sec perhaps?

And how many seconds? So how many Joules were added to the energy of the mass? ...

And how many joules of energy did the mass have at t=0? And added together as Kinetic energy how fast does that mean the mass is going?
 
Ahh thanks a lot man.. appreciate it.
 
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