Calculating Steam Temperature and Dryness Fraction: Thermo Tables Problem 1

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The discussion revolves around calculating the final steam temperature or dryness fraction after compressing 1 kg of steam from 10 bar and 400°C to 50 bar, with work done on the steam being 250 kJ and heat transfer of 700 kJ. The equation Q - W = ΔU is applied, resulting in a change in internal energy of 950 kJ. The initial internal energy at state 1 is 2957 kJ, leading to a calculated internal energy at state 2 of 3907 kJ, which participants question as potentially too high. Clarification is sought on the correct sign for heat transfer when it is leaving the system. The next steps involve using steam tables to determine the final state based on the calculated internal energy.
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1 kg of steam at a pressure of 10 bar and temperature of 400°C is contained in a cylinder closed by a
piston. The steam is compressed by the inward motion of the piston until the pressure is 50 bar. The
work done on the steam is 250 kJ and the heat transfer from the steam is 700 kJ.

Calculate the final steam temperature if the final condition is superheated, or the dryness fraction if the steam is wet

equations

Q-W = ΔU
+700kj - (-250kj) = 950kj

From steam tables, state 1 at 10 bar, 400°c, U = 2957

U at state 2
U at state 1 + change in U
2957 +950= 3907
This value seems to high, is this correct? what is the next step to solve?
 
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MMCS said:
1 kg of steam at a pressure of 10 bar and temperature of 400°C is contained in a cylinder closed by a
piston. The steam is compressed by the inward motion of the piston until the pressure is 50 bar. The
work done on the steam is 250 kJ and the heat transfer from the steam is 700 kJ.

Calculate the final steam temperature if the final condition is superheated, or the dryness fraction if the steam is wet

equations

Q-W = ΔU
+700kj - (-250kj) = 950kj

From steam tables, state 1 at 10 bar, 400°c, U = 2957

U at state 2
U at state 1 + change in U
2957 +950= 3907
This value seems to high, is this correct? what is the next step to solve?

What should be the sign of Q if heat is transferred from the system?
 
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