Calculating the displacement using the work-energy principle

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the displacement of an object traveling up an inclined surface with friction using the work-energy principle. The initial velocity is 10 m/s, the incline angle is 10°, and the coefficient of friction is 0.15. Participants suggest using energy equations to account for energy loss due to friction, with one participant attempting to derive the displacement and final velocity. The calculations involve setting up equations for energy conservation and frictional forces, with a proposed displacement of 32.6 m. The conversation emphasizes the importance of including the friction coefficient in the calculations for accuracy.
brycenrg
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Homework Statement


An object is traveling at 10m/s. along an inclined surface of an angle 10°. How far does it go up the bank?
How fast will it be going when it travels back down?
Coefficient of friction is .15

Homework Equations


Ei = Ef
Ef - Ei = Eloss
[/B]
W = Fd

The Attempt at a Solution


I don't really know where to start. I made a FBD.
∑Fx = gsinθ+ukgcosθ = ma
There are two unknowns. I don't know the distance. and I don't know how much energy is lost in the displacement.

If there was no friction I could solve it using Ei = Ef but with friction I don't know where tostart. Can anyone tell me the first step?[/B]
 
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I tried again. 1/2mv^2 = ukmg cos∅d+mgh
h = d sin∅
(v^2)/(2g(cos∅+sin∅)) = d =32.6 m
That is the displacement. I think.
use h = dsin∅ to find initial H
use mgh = ukmgcos∅d+1/2mv^2 to find v
Is that correct?
 
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brycenrg said:
I tried again. 1/2mv^2 = ukmg cos∅d+mgh
h = d sin∅

That's a good start.

It looks like you left μk out of the following equation.
(v^2)/(2g(cos∅+sin∅)) = d =32.6 m
That is the displacement. I think.
use h = dsin∅ to find initial H
]use mgh = ukmgcos∅d+1/2mv^2 to find v
Is that correct?
 
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