Calculating the Work Done by Normal Force on a Sliding Piano

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the work done by the normal force on a 330-kg piano sliding down a 28º incline. Participants clarify that the normal force (FN) is calculated as mgcos28, but emphasize that the work done is zero because the distance over which the normal force acts is also zero. The piano's movement is horizontal, while the normal force acts vertically, resulting in no displacement in the direction of the force. Even if the piano were accelerating, the normal force would still not contribute to work done due to the lack of movement in its direction. The conclusion is that the normal force does not perform work on the sliding piano.
tica86
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A 330-kg piano slides 3.6 m down a 28º incline and is kept from accelerating by a man who is pushing back on it parallel to the incline. The effective coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.40

what is the work done by the normal force?

If someone could let know how to find FN,

would it be mgcos28??
 
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Workdone is F * distance.

Normal force as you said is mgcos28. But the distance is zero!
So no work is done by the normal force.
 
your Fn is correct
 
venkatg said:
Workdone is F * distance.

Normal force as you said is mgcos28. But the distance is zero!
So no work is done by the normal force.

Ok, I understand the definition of Work done but how do you know that the distance is zero?

Since the piano is sliding in the horizontal direction the 3.6 distance is horizontal and since normal force is vertical there is no distance??

If there was acceleration the net work done on the piano would NOT be 0 right?
 
tica86 said:
Ok, I understand the definition of Work done but how do you know that the distance is zero?

Since the piano is sliding in the horizontal direction the 3.6 distance is horizontal and since normal force is vertical there is no distance??

If there was acceleration the net work done on the piano would NOT be 0 right?

Yes the the normal force does not cause any movement and so distance is zero.
This is the case even if there was acceleration in the horizontal direction (in this case along the incline)
 
venkatg said:
Yes the the normal force does not cause any movement and so distance is zero.
This is the case even if there was acceleration in the horizontal direction (in this case along the incline)

Ok,thanks.
 
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