Calculating Time Interval for a Perfectly Elastic Collision in Curling Match

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the time interval between two collisions in a curling match involving perfectly elastic rocks. Rock A, with a mass of 2 kg and an initial velocity of 1.5 m/s, collides with stationary Rock B (1 kg) before Rock B collides with stationary Rock C (2 kg) positioned 4.5 m away. The conservation of momentum equation, m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v1' + m2v2', is crucial for solving the problem, alongside the relationship d = vt for determining the time interval between the collisions.

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ElementUser
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Homework Statement



Matthew and Amanda have challenged Trevor and Julie to a curling match, played with perfectly elastic rocks sliding on level frictionless ice. Three rocks are lined up all in a row (perfectly straight line). B is a junior rock and its mass is exactly half of A or C. B and C are stationary while A approaches. Calculate the time interval between the collision of A&B and the collision of B&C. The distance between B and C is 4.5m. Rock A has an initial velocity of 1.5 m/s.

Diagram: 2M -----> M __________ 2M
Distance between M and the right-most 2M is 4.5m.

Homework Equations



m1v1+m2v2=m1v1^prime + m2v2^prime
d=vt, where v is equal to v2^prime
J=Ft
p=mv
Probably some equation that I missed (main problem of the question that I can't figure out)

The Attempt at a Solution



Variables: m1=2 kg
m2=1 kg
v1=1.5 m/s
v2=0 m/s
v1^prime=?
v2^prime=?

2(1.5)+0=2v1^prime+v2^prime
3=2v1^prime+v2^prime

Then I tried doing v2^prime=d/t, which got me to:

v2^prime=4.5/t

I tried subbing that into the other equation to make it 3=2v1^prime+v2^prime, but that got me nowhere. So basically I'm stuck trying to find v2^prime, which is what I need to figure out the time interval between the 2 collisions. I tried to think of the impulse&momentum equations, but they didn't seem to help (can't find the force for the impulse equation).

Any help is appreciated! Thanks :).

-ElementUser (first post in these forums)
 
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Welcome to PF!

ElementUser said:
… a curling match, played with perfectly elastic rocks sliding on level frictionless ice …

Hi ElementUser! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(no need to write ^prime … just write ' :wink:)

In exam questions, "perfectly elastic" means you can use conservation of energy. :wink:
 
Thanks tiny-tim :)

Took me a long time because my physics teacher today added a portion for this question, that you also have to find the time interval for the second timer Rock B will hit Rock A (after B bounces off of C).
 

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