Calculating Torque for Rotating Disk: Specs, Friction, and Weight Considerations

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the torque required to maintain a rotating disk at a constant speed of 3000 RPM, with specific parameters including a disk radius of 80 mm, thickness of 2 mm, and weight of 50 gm. Key factors influencing the total torque include motor friction torque of 1 mNm, air resistance, and friction in the bearings. The weight of the disk impacts torque calculations primarily through its effect on frictional torque and potential mechanical failures in real-world applications.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of torque calculations in mechanical systems
  • Familiarity with rotational dynamics and friction concepts
  • Knowledge of motor specifications and performance metrics
  • Basic principles of aerodynamics affecting rotating bodies
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  • Research the equations for calculating torque in rotating systems
  • Explore the effects of air resistance on rotating disks
  • Learn about bearing friction and its impact on motor performance
  • Investigate material properties affecting weight and torque in mechanical designs
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Mechanical engineers, robotics developers, and anyone involved in the design and analysis of rotating systems requiring precise torque calculations.

jayant C
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Hi all,
I am trying to calculate the torque required by the motor to rotate a disk at a constant speed. Specs are as follows:
1. Disk radius =80mm
2. Disk Thickness =2 mm
3. Disk Weight =50gm
4. Constant speed= 3000rpm(CONSTANT)
5. Motor friction torque= 1mNm
6. Disk position parallel to ground.My question are as following:
1 Other than motor friction torque what are the other torque to be considered to calculate the total torque required to maintain the constant speed?
2. Dose the weight of the disk come in picture to calculate the torque? if yes what is the equation?

If possible please provide the equations.
 
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jayant C said:
1 Other than motor friction torque what are the other torque to be considered to calculate the total torque required to maintain the constant speed?
There's air resistance around the moving disk, friction in the bearings, and a host of others. You'll have to decide for yourself which of these are negligible or are already counted in the "motor friction"
2. Dose the weight of the disk come in picture to calculate the torque?
In an idealized situation, only to the extent that it affects the frictional torque. In the real world if the disk is too heavy bearings will fail, the motor will stall, stuff will break or otherwise stop behaving according to the simple idealized equations.
 

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