Calculating Velocity of Mass in Ballistic Gel

AI Thread Summary
A bullet with a mass of 0.015 kg is shot into ballistic gel at an initial velocity of 1200 m/s, facing a resistive force defined by F = k v^2, where k = 0.08 kg/m. The goal is to calculate the bullet's velocity 0.0006 seconds after impact. The initial attempt at solving the problem involved integrating the equations of motion but resulted in an incorrect negative velocity value. The error was identified as a missing negative sign in the drag force equation, indicating that the acceleration should be negative due to the resistive force. Correcting this algebraic mistake is essential for obtaining the accurate velocity.
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Homework Statement



A bullet of mass = 0.015 kg is shot into a ballistics gel at 1200 m/s. The resistive force acting against the
bullet is given by F = k v^2 where k is a constant = 0.08 kg/m.

Find the velocity of the mass 0.0006 seconds after being fired into the gel. (250 m/s. )

Homework Equations



F = kv^2, Fnet = ma, a = dv/dt

The Attempt at a Solution



m(dv/dt) = kv2

mdv = kv^2dt

m∫dv/v2 = k∫dt

m(-1/v(from v to vo) = kt

m(-1/v + 1/vo) = kt

(-1/v) + (1/vo) = kt/m

(-1/v) = (kt/m) - (1/vo)

(1/v) = (1/vo) - (kt/m)

v = 1/((1/vo)-(kt/m))

then after plugging in t = .0006 sec m = 0.015kg k = .08kg/m and vo = 1200m/s

v(.0006) = -422.535

which is not correct, I am guessing i am making an algebraic mistake somewhere, any ideas where i should start?
 
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Your first equation should have a minus sign. The drag force is in the negative direction, and the acceleration is going to be negative.

Chet
 
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