Calculating Weight of an Astronaut at Different Distances

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To calculate an astronaut's weight at different distances from Earth's center, the gravitational force can be determined using the formula W = M * g, where g is calculated as (G * Mearth) / (Rearth)^2. At 13000 km and 19500 km from the center of the Earth, the new values of g can be derived by adjusting the radius in the formula. An alternative method involves finding the ratio of weights at different radii, W1/W2, using the same gravitational constant GM. This approach simplifies calculations without needing to know the specific values of G and M. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding gravitational variation with distance.
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An astronaut weighs 1000N at the surface of the Earth of radius 6500 km, what his weight will be at 13000 km and 19500km from the centre of the earth?

Do I have to calculate the new value of g at 13000 km using the following?

(G• Mearth) / (Rearth)2
Where:
G = 6.673 x 10-11 N m2/kg2
Mass of the Earth = (5.98 x 1024 kg)

New Re = 13000 km (converted to m)

Then W = M x g

Is there another way of solving it?
 
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You can calculate the answer without knowing the values G and M (or GM). Try write up the equation for the weight W1 at radius R1 and the weight W2 at radius R2 using GM as you did above and then look at the ratio W1/W2.
 
Great answer Filip, thanks
 
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