Can a and b be real numbers other than -1 to satisfy a+b+ab=-1?

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The equation a + b + ab = -1 can only be satisfied by real numbers a and b if at least one of them is -1. A proof shows that when neither a nor b equals -1, the function f(x, y) = x + y + xy cannot equal -1 for any other values. The factorization of the equation leads to the conclusion that the only solutions occur when a = b = -1. If either a or b can be -1, there are infinitely many solutions, confirming that the original condition restricts the possibilities significantly. Therefore, without -1 as a solution, no valid pairs exist.
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Let a and b be to real numbers different from -1. Then show that the following is possible by finding values of a and b, or prove that it is impossible?

a+b+ab=-1

?

I have no clue how to do this one?
 
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Here's a very ugly proof (that there are no solutions apart from those that contain -1 as one of the coordinates).

Just consider the LHS as a function of two variables and we're trying to determine points where this function is equal to -1.

f(x,y) = x+y+xy

It easy to show that f(-1,y) = -1[/tex] for all y, and similarly that f(x,-1) = -1 for all x. We want to determine if the function is equal to -1 at any points apart from along those two lines.<br /> <br /> Consider a slice of the function at x=x_0. We get:<br /> <br /> f(x_0,y) = x_0 + (x_0 + 1) y,<br /> <br /> a simple linear function of y with non zero gradient (as x_0 \neq -1)<br /> <br /> Since f=-1 when y=-1 and gradient is non-zero then f(y)[/tex] can not be equal to zero for any other value of y.
 
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Given
a + b + ab + 1 = 0​
you can factor a, to get
a(b + 1) + b + 1 = 0​
and now factoring b+1,
(a + 1)(b + 1) = 0​
Thus one of the factors at the left must be zero.
 
a + b + ab = -1
b + ab = -1 - a
b(1 + a) = -(1 + a)
b = -1

a + ab = -1 - b
a(1 + b) = -(1+b)
a = -1

So the only solutions are a = b = -1
 
JG89 said:
a + b + ab = -1
b + ab = -1 - a
b(1 + a) = -(1 + a)
b = -1

a + ab = -1 - b
a(1 + b) = -(1+b)
a = -1

So the only solutions are a = b = -1

What about a=2, b=-1, so

2+(-1)+(-1)(2)=2-1-2=-1?
 
if the requirement is that neither the numbers , a, b can equal -1, then

<br /> a + b + ab = -1 <br />

does not have any solutions, as the factorization of a + b + ab + 1 shows.

However, if either a or b can be -1, you have infinitely many solutions. (If we choose b = -1, then for any a

<br /> a + (-1) + a(-1) = -1<br />
 
statdad said:
if the requirement is that neither the numbers , a, b can equal -1, then

<br /> a + b + ab = -1 <br />

does not have any solutions, as the factorization of a + b + ab + 1 shows.

However, if either a or b can be -1, you have infinitely many solutions. (If we choose b = -1, then for any a

<br /> a + (-1) + a(-1) = -1<br />

GOT IT!

I feel dumb now!...lol...
 

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