Can a UPS be used to power an RC car? Tips from a Computer Eng student

  • Thread starter Thread starter AlexES16
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Car Power Rc
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

Using a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) to power an RC (remote control) car is not practical due to the high voltage output of 120V or 240V, which is derived from a 12V battery. This setup would require the car to handle the weight of the UPS and would result in power loss during voltage conversion, making it less efficient than using a direct 12V battery. Instead, a lithium-ion rechargeable battery is recommended for environmental considerations and efficiency. For those interested in electric vehicle technology, pursuing a degree in Electrical Engineering (EE) is advisable.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of UPS functionality and voltage outputs
  • Knowledge of battery types, specifically Lead-Acid and Lithium-Ion
  • Familiarity with electric motor voltage requirements
  • Basic principles of electrical engineering related to power conversion
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the efficiency of Lithium-Ion batteries for RC applications
  • Learn about the design and functionality of UPS systems
  • Explore the principles of electric motor operation at different voltages
  • Investigate educational pathways in Electrical Engineering focusing on electric vehicle technology
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for hobbyists building RC cars, students considering careers in Electrical Engineering, and anyone interested in sustainable battery technology for electric vehicles.

AlexES16
Messages
113
Reaction score
1
I want to make an rc electric toy car using a UPS as power suply. It is possible?

Some advices please.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org


Yes, you probably could do that, but why would you?

UPS's give out 120 volts or 240 volts (depending on where you live) and this is produced from a 12 volt or similar battery.

So, your car would have to run off 120 volts or 240 volts and also carry all the weight of a UPS with it.

It would be better to just run your RC car off a 12 V battery.
 


vk6kro said:
Yes, you probably could do that, but why would you?

UPS's give out 120 volts or 240 volts (depending on where you live) and this is produced from a 12 volt or similar battery.

So, your car would have to run off 120 volts or 240 volts and also carry all the weight of a UPS with it.

It would be better to just run your RC car off a 12 V battery.

Sorry for my ignorance but 120 to 240 volts doesent mean more power?
 


Not necessarily.

If the power is coming from a battery at 12 volts and being converted to 120 or 240 volts, then power is lost in the process. It is lost as heat.
So you end up with less power than if you just ran the motor on 12 volts (assuming it is a 12 volt motor). This means the battery would not last as long if it was being used to produce 120 or 240 volts.

All this depends on the motors being of similar efficiency. There may be some advantage in using a higher voltage motor, but probably not for a toy car.

Real electric hybrid cars like the Prius use a large number of batteries to directly produce high voltage to run a high voltage motor.
 


By UPS, do you mean the things that power your computer when the power goes out (and weigh a friggin ton), or simply the PSU that has +5V and +12V rails (and sometimes -5V or -12V) that operate on 120V AC (wall outlet)?
 


Wetmelon said:
By UPS, do you mean the things that power your computer when the power goes out (and weigh a friggin ton), or simply the PSU that has +5V and +12V rails (and sometimes -5V or -12V) that operate on 120V AC (wall outlet)?

The first one xD
 


The thing is this:

-I totally hate toxic batteries that contain lead,mercury, cadmium etc. . So maybe is better to make a llithium ion rechargeable battery which i think is not that bad for the environment. I was thinking in UPS becouse of that.
 


Hey in which career i could investigate more about electric veichule technolgy
in Chemistry career or Electrical Engineering? Please is urgent i only left 1 month to decide career xD
 


AlexES16 said:
The thing is this:

-I totally hate toxic batteries that contain lead,mercury, cadmium etc. . So maybe is better to make a llithium ion rechargeable battery which i think is not that bad for the environment. I was thinking in UPS becouse of that.

Lead metal gets bad publicity it probably doesn't deserve.
I would be more worried about the Sulfuric Acid in Lead Acid batteries. Lead metal is not really a problem as it takes centuries to oxidise to Lead salts in the atmosphere and it is not toxic as a metal.
Long before that happens, the lead could be recycled. It is too useful and scarce to be allowed to decompose in land fill.

I know of some lead lettering on a gravestone and it has hardly changed in 40 years, so it isn't really a hazard to anyone.Can't (and shouldn't) try to advise you on a career. You would need a counsellor to consider your progress so far and what you really want to do.
 
Last edited:
  • #10


AlexES16 said:
Hey in which career i could investigate more about electric veichule technolgy
in Chemistry career or Electrical Engineering? Please is urgent i only left 1 month to decide career xD

Electrical Vehicle Technology? Almost certainly EE. Unless you want something specific like the photovoltaic cell design, which I wanted to do (in Chemistry) at one point.A UPS contains a Lead-Acid Battery. Not a lithium-ion (or at least the ones I have seen). a 9.6V Lithium Ion, regulated to 12V? would probably be an effective means of powering your RC car :)
 
  • #11


Wetmelon said:
Electrical Vehicle Technology? Almost certainly EE. Unless you want something specific like the photovoltaic cell design, which I wanted to do (in Chemistry) at one point.


A UPS contains a Lead-Acid Battery. Not a lithium-ion (or at least the ones I have seen). a 9.6V Lithium Ion, regulated to 12V? would probably be an effective means of powering your RC car :)

Are you a chemist?
 
  • #12


AlexES16 said:
Are you a chemist?

Nope, Computer Eng student >.> Haven't started 2nd year though, heh...
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
3K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
753
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 41 ·
2
Replies
41
Views
7K
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K