Can flat iron be heated by friction?

In summary, the team is looking for an alternative way to produce heat to heat up a flat iron without using electricity or fuel. They think rubbing the iron on the clothes will not be enough to produce the heat. They are considering using friction (as it is also a source of heat) but they don't know if it will work. They are also looking into using pressure instead of heat. If someone has an idea about how to produce a lot of friction to generate the heat needed, they would be interested in hearing about it.
  • #1
Erish
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< Mentor Note -- thread moved to HH from the technical engineering forums, so no HH Template is shown >

Hi! We are looking for alternative ways to heat up flat iron without using electricty or fuel or solar panel. So we came up with friction (as it is also a source of heat). But we don't know if it will work. So if you can help us please gave us some ideas about this. Thank you very much!
 
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  • #2
Sure it will work but how are you going to produce the motion to cause the friction to produce the heat?
 
  • #3
gleem said:
Sure it will work but how are you going to produce the motion to cause the friction to produce the heat?
That's our problem! we don't know how to produce so much friction to generate the heat needed. we think that rubbing the iron on the clothes will not be enough to produce the heat. :(
 
  • #4
The other nasty thing about friction is it tends to destroy things...

If you are looking at this as a way to save energy, unless you have a ready and untapped source of friction, you wont; both friction and electricits have exactly the same efficiency in conversion to heat (100%).
 
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  • #5
So you want to iron something and produce the heat by hand necessary to adequately press the cloth. I could not find a coefficient of friction for a fabric on steel but assuming a nominal value of .0.3 , an iron wgt of 5 lbs., a stroke of 1 ft, a temperature increase of 200 deg F, a specific heat of iron of 0.11 BTU/deg F*lb and assuming little heat is lost by the iron in the process you can determine the number strokes you need to accomplish this feat.
 
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  • #6
Erish said:
We are looking for alternative ways to heat up flat iron without using electricty or fuel or solar panel.
If you had a bunch of horseshoe magnets and could rub them madly around the surface of the steel I think heat would be produced within the steel. The process is known as eddy current heating. It probably qualifies as using no electricity, in the same way as your food-powered human generating friction heating is categorised as a process not burning fuel. :smile:

How much heating power could one human produce? For best case data I'd look at bicycle experiments, since peddling harnesses our biggest most efficient muscles.
 
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  • #7
Info here relates to a steam iron but..

http://www.infomania.co.uk/archives/36

It suggests the 1700W element was on for roughly half the time the iron was in use. So the average was around 850W or 1.1 HP. That's more power than an average human could sustain...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_power

A trained cyclist can produce about 400 watts of mechanical power for an hour or more, but adults of good average fitness average between 50 and 150 watts for an hour of vigorous exercise.
 
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  • #8
CWatters said:
That's more power than an average human could sustain...

That is a huge understatement. The most elite bicyclist in the world would have difficulty sustaining this level of output for more than a few minutes (search bicycle toaster and watch the video). It would take half a dozen or more "average adults" to do it.

BoB
 
  • #9
We don't want an idea to be necessarily stymied by ambition. An iron that looked like something belonging to a doll's set would suffice as a proof of concept demonstration, I'm sure. [emoji1338]
 
  • #10
Ok, perhaps you could store the energy in a flywheel or battery?
 
  • #11
CWatters said:
Ok, perhaps you could store the energy in a flywheel or battery?
Just returned to amend my post to suggest a flywheel. A storage battery would be excluded by the no electricity restriction.
 
  • #12
Pressure instead of heat .

Heavy iron .

Two boards with weights on top .

Old type trouser press with screw clamps .
 
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  • #13
Big lens or array of mirrors or would that come under "solar panel"?
 
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  • #14
Geothermal. Go and set up camp by a lava flow or hot spring :smile:.

[sorry, didn't read the title... and on second thoughts a fire might be easier anyway.]
 
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1. Can friction alone generate enough heat to heat a flat iron?

No, friction alone cannot generate enough heat to heat a flat iron. Friction between two objects only produces a small amount of heat, and it would not be enough to heat a flat iron to the high temperatures needed for styling hair.

2. How does a flat iron use friction to heat up?

A flat iron uses friction to heat up through a process called Joule heating. When the flat iron is plugged in, an electric current flows through its heating element. As the current passes through the element, it encounters resistance, which converts the electrical energy into heat energy. This heat is then transferred to the flat iron's plates, which come into contact with the hair, styling it.

3. Can friction damage a flat iron?

Yes, excessive friction can damage a flat iron. The constant rubbing of the plates against each other can cause wear and tear, leading to scratches, dents, and even warping of the plates. It is essential to use a flat iron with a good quality heating element and to avoid excessive rubbing of the plates together.

4. Can using a flat iron too frequently cause it to overheat due to friction?

Yes, using a flat iron too frequently can cause it to overheat due to friction. The constant use of the flat iron causes the heating element to work harder, which can lead to overheating and potentially damaging the flat iron. It is recommended to use a heat protectant spray and to give the flat iron breaks in between styling sessions.

5. How can I prevent friction from damaging my flat iron?

To prevent friction from damaging your flat iron, you should avoid using excessive force when clamping the plates together and avoid rubbing the plates against each other. It is also essential to clean the plates regularly to remove any buildup that can cause friction. Additionally, using a heat protectant spray can help reduce friction and protect your flat iron from damage.

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